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HUBUNGAN KADAR CA, ZN & FE SERUM PADA PASIEN TB DAN PASIEN TB RESIST OAT DI KOTA JAMBI Aminahtun Latifah; Dewi Kurniasih; Muslina Muslina
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v6i1.552

Abstract

Background: The highest tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and mortality rates are in developing countries, including in Indonesia. The nutritional status of TB sufferers is needed to assess the effectiveness of counseling in all health facilities. This study aims to determine the nutritional status, especially the Ca, Zn and Fe microelements in patients with TB and TB resistant to OAT. Methods: The study was conducted at 4 Community Health Centers in Jambi City. When the research will be carried out in 2021 using a cross-sectional research method. Secondary data is the status of the patient/respondent obtained from the health center where the respondent received treatment. Primary data were obtained through interviews and laboratory examinations on 25 respondents with non-OAT-resistant TB and 5 respondents with OAT-resistant TB. Examination of calcium, zinc and iron levels was carried out at the regional health laboratory in Jambi province. Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were significant differences in iron levels between TB patients with OAT-resistant and non-resistant TB (p-value = 0.00). Meanwhile, no significant difference was found in Ca levels (p-value = 0.235) and Zn levels (p-value = 0.92). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in iron levels between TB patients and OAT-resistant TB. While the levels of calcium and zincid not experience a significant difference
SOSIALISASI CARA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENULARAN PENYAKIT TB SERTA UPAYA PENINGKATAN MIKROELEMEN TUBUH BAGI PENDERITA TB Aminahtun Latifah; Dewi Kurniasih; Muslina Muslina; Eka Wira Armizan
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 Desember (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.481 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i2 Desember.1519

Abstract

Abstract Tuberculosis is an infectious disease suffered by Indonesian people. The increase in cases of TB disease is caused by several factors, namely the lack of public knowledge about ways of transmission and prevention of TB disease, lack of supervision and disobedience of patients in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. In addition, as a result of taking anti-tuberculosis drugs, it can lead to malnutrition or mineral deficiencies in the body of TB sufferers. To overcome this problem, counseling is carried out on methods of transmission and prevention in order to avoid TB disease and how to monitor TB sufferers when taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. In addition, counseling was also carried out on how TB sufferers can improve their health (nutritional status) as a result of taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. After this community service activity, the results showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and attitude/behavior of respondents regarding pulmonary TB disease, both regarding the causes of pulmonary TB disease, symptoms, methods of transmission, prevention and how to improve or improve the nutritional status of TB sufferers.