Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti
Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Work-Related Factors, Exercise Habits, and Individual Characteristics on Musculoskeletal Disorders among Indonesian Young Dentists Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti; Tiwakron Prachaiboon; Zita Aprillia; Diki Bima Prasetio
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.17220

Abstract

MSDs disorders among dentists are one of the most common complaints. This study aims to explore risk factors that can increase the incidence of MSDs among young dentists. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a population of 162 who will be used as the entire sample. The questionnaire instrument contains questions about gender, age, weight, height, smoking habits, how long to sleep in a day, exercise habits, length of work and length of service. There is also a standard questionnaire , namely the Nordic Body Map to evaluate musculoskeletal disorders in individuals. Data analysis used the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test. Results: The highest MSDs were reported to occur in the upper back (69.8 % ) followed by the lower back (67.3%) and neck (63.6%) while the lowest prevalence was reported in the ankle (8.6%). Gender, length of service, length of service and exercise habits are associated with the occurrence of MSDs. Conclusion: The prevalence of MSDs among young dentists is still high. Length of service is the most influential risk factor.  
Behavioral Factors in the National Quality Indicators through Implementing Total Quality Management Putri Asmita Wigati; Eka Yunila Fatmasari; Chriswardhani Suryawati; Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 3: July 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.3.178-184

Abstract

Background: For 3 years running, there has been a difficulty in reaching the target of National Quality Indicators on the behavior of hand hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment by doctors, young dentists, and nurses from July to September 2022. This study aimed to describe employee behavior in achieving National Quality Indicators through the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) at Unimus Teaching Hospital of Dental and Oral in Semarang, Indonesia.Method: This cross-sectional study collected data from 75 employees of Unimus Teaching Hospital of Dental and Oral by accidental sampling technique. The instrument was developed by a structured questionnaire and analyzed using frequency distribution.Result: 11 National Quality Indicators have reached the target except the indicators of behavior of doctors during visiting hours (69%). The implementation of the Quality of the 10 aspects has been well implemented to support it, with the most implemented being the factors of scientific approach (96%), customer focus (94.7%), team work (94.7%), and long-term commitment (94.7%). Additionally, it is necessary to improve the aspects of competence human resources, education and training, passion with quality, and continuous system improvement to ensure the achievement of National Quality Indicators. The implementation of TQM is good. In supporting the achievement of National Quality Indicators, the hospital emphasizes more on education and training efforts, and in the aspect of structure, increasing the number and competence of its employees.