Suriani Suriani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek

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Citra Perempuan Kolonial dalam Kehidupan Beragama di Sumatera Timur, 1870-1942 Suriani Suriani; Tiara Desthy Afrina; Wilda Febriani
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.7042

Abstract

The opening of tobacco plantations in East Coast Sumatra in 1870 became a major factor in the creation of ethnic, cultural, and religious diversity in there. All the Malays there were Muslim, then the Europeans came with their Christianity, which was followed by most of the Batak people, the Indians brought Hinduism and Sikhism, and the Chinese brought Buddhism. East Coast Sumatra is a pluralistic region, but there has never been a conflict between ethnicities or religions. Very interesting. However, the reality of the religious life of the people at that time had never been revealed in detail. Furthermore, during the 1930 census it was recorded that there were 4.293 Europeans in Medan and 2.001 of them were women, but their presence in the religious sphere has not been exposed. Therefore, this study aims to narrate the image of colonial women in religion in East Coast Sumatra. The images of colonial women in this study are all forms of mental, spiritual, and daily behaviour expressed by women in religion, including the outward appearance that appears in women and their religious activities in East Coast Sumatra in the period 1870-1942. This study uses the historical method, and the primary data are the Dutch Colonial Government Report (verslag),Volkstelling 1930, maps, newspapers, bulletins and magazines, photographs depicting the religious life of the people of East Sumatra in the period 1870-1942.
MUSEUM PERJUANGAN TRIDAYA EKA DHARMA DAN LITERASI SEJARAH DI BUKITTINGGI, 1973-2018 Ayu Rahma; Suriani Suriani
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): November
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The Tridaya Eka DharmaStruggle Museum, which is located in Bukittinggi, is more unique than the others.The uniqueness of this museum is that there is a plane displayed in the museum yard and to the right and left of the plane there is a cannon facing the road. The type of writing in this research uses a historical research method, namely descriptive narrative (qualitative), namely providing an overview and eksplanation of the Tridaya Eka DharmaStruggle Museum and Historical Literacy in Bukittinggi (1973-2018). In this research, the primary sources are objects from museum collections, documents and also written works that discuss the Tridaya Eka Dharma struggle museum. Apart from that, the authors also conducted interviews with officers who look after and manage the museum. The results of the research that has been carried out explain that the development and use of the Fridaya Eka Dharma struggle museum from 1973-2018 has undergone changes. The objects maintained in this museum are silent witnesses to the occurrence of colonialism in Indonesia and the efforts of fighters and the TNI to seize power and maintain independence. The Republic of Indonesia from the colonial rule of foreign troopsKeywords Historical LiteracyDevelopment, Utilization, Tridaya Eka Dharma Struggle Museum,Abstract