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Andina Rahmayani
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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HAK PASIEN DALAM PERSPEKTIF YURIDIS DAN KONVENSI BIOMEDIS Gunawan Widjaja; Andina Rahmayani
Cross-border Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Cross-border
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Health is a fundamental right for every human being. The right to live healthy is a human right for every citizen. In various international conventions, the protection of human rights is discussed, one of which is in the health sector. Indonesia generally regulates human rights in the health sector in laws and regulations as the legal basis for implementing health services. In health services, there are rights and obligations of the parties, namely health service providers (medical personnel, health workers) and health service recipients (patients) arising from therapeutic transactions. Each party must understand its rights and implement its obligations. In practice, the lack of communication between the parties involved in the implementation of health services, lack of understanding, or lack of information disclosure results in problems with patient rights. The purpose of making the theme of this paper is to find out the relationship between biomedical conventions and patient rights from a human rights perspective, as well as patient rights from a juridical perspective and their application in Indonesia. The results of this paper are the need for information disclosure, strengthening socialization related to rights and obligations as well as sanctions in case of violations in the application in the biomedical field and awareness of the parties concerned in understanding the rights and implementing their respective obligations in the implementation of health services.
HIV/AIDS, KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN ABORSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Gunawan Widjaja; Andina Rahmayani
Cross-border Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Cross-border
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Health is an element of well-being. Public health plays an important role in the formation of human resources, increasing the nation's resilience and competitiveness, as well as national development. In Indonesia, HIV infection is one of the main health problems and one of the infectious diseases that can affect maternal and child mortality. Everyone has the right to have a healthy life so that they can live productively both socially and economically, one of which is reproductive health. In principle, the state prohibits abortion, but on indications of a medical emergency and worsening mental condition due to pregnancy, cases of rape are exceptions to the provisions. The increase in cases of HIV and AIDS in the community is a potential threat to public health that can have a broad and negative impact on the resilience of the nation. In addition, the act of abortion also raises pros and cons because reproductive health is one of the scopes of public health. The purpose of making the theme of this paper is to find out the perspective of public health law on HIV and AIDS, reproductive health, and abortion. The results of this paper are the need for information disclosure, strengthening socialization, awareness and supervision of related parties in HIV and AIDS prevention, reproductive health management, and supervision of abortion.
Co-Authors Gunawan Widjaja