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Nada Khazal Kadhim Hindi
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Medicine & Pharmacology

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Determination the Nosiocomial Infections among Burned Patients Admitted at Al-Husseini Teaching Hospital in Holy Karbala Nada Khazal Kadhim Hindi
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 09: (2019) September 2019
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Background: Burn injuries behold one of the most devastating injuries among people for all age in the worldwide leading to causes premature mortality and with the disability. Materials and Method: An Analytical and Descriptive Study Conducted in order to identify bacterial and associated bacterial types to burn exposure types and with a microbial location among 100 patients who were burned and who arrived at AL-Husseini Hospital Teaching/ Burn Department) were taken by swabs, equipment, nurse, and environment of hospital. Data was collected and analyzed through a descriptive and inferential statistics approach. Results: Most of the bacteria that transmitted to the burned patients were (Staphylococcus aureus) which causes burn nosocomial infections was isolated commonly from hands of nurses and equipment of patients. Patients were exposed significantly to the types of bacterial infection when the value of p detection <0.01. Also, the types of bacterial infection is associated with artificial to a large extent the location of bacteria isolated as the value of p <0.01. Conclusion: The study concluded that Staphylococcus aureus skin more bacteria in the hospital environment and medical staff, which can be infected with the patient, especially a patient who is under fire. Bacterial infections are associated with types of burns. Bacterial infection is also dependent on microbial infection. Confirmed our findings need for careful cleansing of patients and their surroundings.Keywords: Determination, Nosiocomial Infections, Burned Patients.
Evaluation of Disincentive Effects of 70% Isopropyl Alcohol and 10% Povidone-Iodine Safety Antimicrobial Agents of Skin Nada Khazal Kadhim Hindi
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 01
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Background: Many disinfectants were used clinically in both single and mixture applications, however there had been few research on disincentive electricity according to sterilization series when the use of an aggregate of disinfectants. Aim; the purpose of present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial of two disinfectants each one alone and when the usage of a combination of them on skin isolates bacteria. Methods; One hindered and eight healthy volunteers were recruited. first groups were treated with a70% isopropyl alcohol on forearm, second groups were treated with 10% povidone-iodine on forearm and third groups were treated with  combination of 70% isopropyl alcohol and 10% PVP-I on forearm included disinfections on the both forearm with isopropyl alcohol first followed by 10% PVP-I. Skin cultures have been acquired the usage of cotton swabs three minutes after application of each disinfectant, and then had been inoculated on blood agar plates for bacterial lifestyle Result; There was no significant difference in the number of positive cultures between subject treated with single disinfect  (first groups, 150bacterial isolates for subject  treated with a 70% isopropyl alcohol; while in the second group 108bacterial isolates for subject  treated with10% povidone-iodine (P < 0.01)).Third groups was more effective than disinfection with a single agent  since there were only 48 bacterial isolates  suggesting that there is relationship between disincentive power of mixed two disinfectants that  used in present study. Conclusion: The combination of 70% isopropyl alcohol and 10% PVP-I was more effective than disinfection with a single disinfects of them with either 70% isopropyl alcohol or 10% PVP-I disinfect.Keyword: Antimicrobial agents, 70% Isopropyl alcohol and 10% povidone-iodine.
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