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Frentika Wahyu Retnowatik
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Pelaksanaan Prinsip Responsibility To Protect PBB Dalam Penanganan Krisis Kemanusiaan Di Afrika (Republik Afrika Tengah, Sudan & Nigeria) Yuniarti; Frentika Wahyu Retnowatik; Etha Pasan
Journal Social Politica Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial-Politika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.475 KB) | DOI: 10.54144/jsp.v2i1.28

Abstract

The changing nature of conflict post World War II from inter-state conflict to intra-state conflit resulted in insistent humanitarian crises. Based on UNOCHA Report 2010, in 2009, Africa had the biggest number of humanitarian crises. This article aiming at explaining the humanitarian crises in Africa, the effort to deal with the crises from humanitarian intervention and the rise of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) Principles, and implementation of principles in Central African Republic, Sudan and Nigeria. In general, UN Security Council is a central institution which the highest authority in world security issue to implement the R2P Principles. However, the principles enforcement in these three cases interposed African Union as a main actor to implement UN Security Council mandate as well as the International Criminal Court as a prosecutor and adjudicator crimes against humanity .
Inisiatif Kerima Puri Dalam Implementasi Program Karbon Hutan Berau (PKHB) Di Kampung Merabu Rizky Rachmadiani; Frentika Wahyu Retnowatik; Tendy
Journal Social Politica Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial-Politika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.875 KB) | DOI: 10.54144/jsp.v2i1.30

Abstract

Kerima Puri is an initiative by the indigenous people of Kampung Merabu to implement PKHB. The type of research used in this research is descriptive. Data collection techniques used in this research is library research. The type of data used is secondary data. The analysis technique used is qualitative. In this study, the researcher used the Local Wisdom Theory to analyze the topic. The results of this research indicate that the Kerima Puri’s initiative resulted in four main programs, the Monitoring of Village Forest Areas, the Development and Utilization Sector for Ecotourism and Environmental Services, the Sector for Utilizing Non-Timber Forest Products, and the Sector for Improving Community Livelihoods (Forestry Agricultural Development).