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All Journal Ash-Shahabah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam
Djaenab Djaenab
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar (UINAM) DPK. Universitas Islam Makassar (UIM).
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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HUKUM ADAT DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA (Konsep dan Implementasinya) Djaenab Djaenab
Ash-Shahabah : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Ash-Shahabah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Makassar (UIM)

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Abstract

This article discusses customary law in the formation of Islamic law in Indonesia. The results of the discussion obtained an understanding that customary law is original Indonesian law which is not written / contained in the statutory form of the Republic of Indonesia and here and there contain religious elements. Meanwhile, Islamic law is a regulation that is taken from Allah's revelation and formulated in four thought products, namely: Fiqh, Ulama Fatwa, Court Decisions (Jurisprudence) and Laws (Qanun) which are guided and enforced for Muslims in Indonesia. The implementation of customary law in the formation of Islamic law in Indonesia can be seen in the process of fostering Islamic law which enforces the rule of al-adātul al-muhakkamāt. This means that customs that are not contrary to syara 'can be adopted within the framework of fiqîh that is enforced in Indonesia. The familiar relationship between customary law and Islamic law can be interpreted from expressions in several regions. For example: (Aceh) "the law of ngon adat hantom cre, lagee" ngon sipeut substance. " (Islamic law and customary law cannot be separated because they are closely related, such as the relationship between substance and the nature of a thing or thing), and Sulawesi with the phrase: "adat hula-hulaa to syaraa, syaraa hula-hulaa to adati." (adat with syara 'jointed, syara' with traditional jointed).
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