Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences
Irdika Mansur
Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

 1 
Phytoremediation of Acid Mine Drainage with Melaleuca cajuputi, Nauclea orientalis, and Vetiveria zizanioides in Floating Treatment Wetland Fitri Arum Sekarjannah; Irdika Mansur; Zaenal Abidin; Anas Miftah Fauzi
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.30.3.491-499

Abstract

The formation of acid mine drainage (AMD) is a common environmental problem in the mining industry. Its passive management through wetland construction has gained more consideration in recent years. However, the application in the field is constrained by the large area and relatively shallow depth. Indonesia has no passive technology to neutralize AMD in deep water. One solution is to apply a floating treatment wetland (FTW) system. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the ability of several hyperaccumulator plants, such as Melaleuca cajuputi, Nauclea orientalis, and Vetiveria zizanioides, to neutralize AMD using a floating system by conducting FTW trials. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and control/without plants. Each treatment had 3 replications, resulting in 12 experimental units. The results showed that the FTW with or without plants could increase pH and decrease dissolved Mn by 75.31-90.74%. Heavy metals were chelated by organic matter, absorbed by plants, and deposited in the form of metal sulfides. The results also indicated that besides having a positive effect on pH and heavy metal reduction, the organic-based floating wetland increased biological oxygen demand (BOD) from 61.08-79.71%.
Co-Authors Anas Miftah Fauzi Fitri Arum Sekarjannah Zaenal Abidin