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Idiannor Mahyudin
Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Environmental Science

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Journal : EnviroScienteae

 1 
PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN POTENSI ENERGI SURYA DI WILAYAH MONSUN Erlina Natasya Kurniasari; Gusti Rusmayadi; Totok Wianto; Idiannor Mahyudin
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 1 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i1.15750

Abstract

Climate change results from global warming, caused by increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, especially CO2 (carbon dioxide). This increase cannot be separated from the excessive use of fossil fuels such as oil and coal in the energy sector. In addition, mining can cause environmental damage, such as reduced air and water quality, and exacerbate future climate change. Renewable energy can be a solution to meet electrical energy needs by minimizing the impact it causes. Solar energy is one environmentally friendly source of renewable energy that will never run out. An analysis of climate change and the potential for solar energy has been carried out in this study. Data processing results for the last 30 years (1992-2021) show that climate change has occurred in the monsoon region. This is marked by a significant increase in the annual average temperature trend and an increase in extreme minimum temperature events until 2021. Based on the results of the projection of solar energy potential using the RCP4.5 scenario for the monsoon region until 2050 of 4.56-5.03 kWh/m2.day with homogeneous data distribution.
DAMPAK PERUSAHAAN BATUBARA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DAN EKONOMI LOKAL MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KECAMATAN PADANG BATUNG DAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN, KALIMANTAN SELATAN M. Army Chairuddin; Idiannor Mahyudin; Luthfi Fatah; Yusuf Aziz
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 2 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 2, MEI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i2.16291

Abstract

Coal mining activities are long-term activities, involve high technology and are capital intensive. Mining activities cause potential changes in the income of people who work as rubber farmers due to damage to the landscape and land conversion that affect rubber production. The research aims to analyze the impact of coal companies on the environment and the local economy of the people around Padang Batung sub-district and Sungai Raya sub-district, Hulu Sungai Selatan district, South Kalimantan. This research was conducted in Hulu Sungai Selatan District, Padang Batung District and Sungai Raya District which included 3 villages namely Malutu Village, Ida Manggala Village and Batang Kulur Kiri Village. Analysis of the impact of coal mining is carried out on 2 parameters, namely environmental and economic parameters. The environmental components that are of concern to the community at the study site are air quality degradation (increased dust), river water pollution, increased noise, emissions from heavy equipment and transport exhaust gases and waste water. Coal mining activities in the Padang Batung District and Sungai Raya District are able to have a positive economic impact on local communities with a multiplier effect value of 1.01 in 2021. The direct economic impact of coal mining activities is Rp. 4,336,921,464, indirect economic impact of Rp. 1,132,608,000 and the economic impact is Rp. 714,468,000.
Co-Authors Erlina Natasya Kurniasari Gusti Rusmayadi M. Army Chairuddin Totok Wianto Yusuf Aziz