Nelson Aritonang
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RESILIENSI ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS DAMPINGAN YAYASAN SAHABAT SEHAT MITRA SEBAYA DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Selva Gigih Ginata; Nelson Aritonang
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 6 No 2 (2023): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v6i2.735

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the stigma and discrimination received by people living with HIV/AIDS in Sukoharjo. Purpose of writing this scientifict paper is to describe the level of resilience of PLWHA assisted by YASEMA. Method used in this scientifict paper is quantitative methods with descriptive methods, a population of 40 people living with HIV and a sample of 40 respondents. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire in the form of Resilience Questions-Test which is equipped with observation and study documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out using descriptive statistical data. Result of this scientifict paper uses seven aspects according to Reivich & Shatte with scores: emotion regulation (842), impulse control (833), optimism (943), analysis of the causes of problems (789), empathy (831), self-efficacy (769), and reaching out (936). The conclusion from the results of this study is that the resilience level of PLWHA assisted by YASEMA is at a moderate level and the range is close to low resilience. Based on the results of this study, the researcher offers a program to increase the resilience of PLWHA assisted by YASEMA Sukoharjo through the program "Increasing the Resilience of PLWHA Assisted by the Sahabat Sehat Mitra Sebaya Foundation in Sukoharjo through Self Help Groups”.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN TEKNIK MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING DENGAN ASSERTIVE TRAINING TERHADAP PERILAKU ASERTIF KLIEN DI YAYASAN SEKAR MAWAR Sheally Wahyuningtyas; Nelson Aritonang
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 7 No 2 (2024): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v7i2.1133

Abstract

Abstract Assertive Training and the Motivational Interviewing Technique have been combined to form the Motivational Interviewing Assertive Technique. The principal aim of this research was to assess the impact of implementing the Motivational Interviewing Assertive (MI-a) technique on substance abuse victims exhibiting less assertive behavior, as well as to evaluate the efficacy of this intervention in promoting more assertive conduct. Assertive behavior refers to conduct that empowers an individual to freely exercise personal autonomy, defend oneself without experiencing unease, candidly and comfortably express emotions, or exercise rights without infringing upon the rights of others. The target behavior of research subjects undergoes modifications when it comes to communicating honestly, exhibiting challenges in expressing emotions, or refusing. The methodology employed in this study is single subject design (SSD). A-B-A is the research paradigm that is implemented; it consists of the following three phases: Phase A1 (baseline), Phase B (intervention), and Phase A2 (post-intervention). The behavioral observation recording sheet and the Assertive Behavior questionnaire were the instruments utilized. Among the methods of data collection are documentation studies, interviews, questionnaires, and observation. Then, it was further supported by the results of the questionnaire measurements, which indicated a substantial increase in score. Based on the results of the A1 baseline phase assessment, both subjects exhibited scores indicative of less assertive behavior. The scores for the two subjects in baseline phase A2, which occurred after the intervention, indicated that they exhibited a moderate degree of assertive behavior. The findings of this research demonstrate that the implementation of Motivational Interview Techniques and Assertive Training at the Sekar Mawar Foundation effectively enhances the assertive behavior of its clients. Keywords: Resident, Social Rehabilitation, Motivational Interview, Assertive Training