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All Journal MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Local History & Heritage
Trei Ilham Supawi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Politik Islam di Indonesia: Ideologi Partai Masyumi Masa Orde Lama dan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) Masa Reformasi Trei Ilham Supawi
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i1.6499

Abstract

This article discusses Islamic politics in Indonesia through the Masyumi Party during the Old Order and the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) during the Reformation Era. Writing this article using descriptive analysis and historical research methods. The historical method is divided into four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that Masyumi was an Islamic party which became a unifying pillar of the nation during the Old Order. Masyumi's struggle in upholding Islamic law as the state ideology did not run smoothly after the changes that occurred in the seven words and the Jakarta Charter. Unlike the case with the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB), which was founded during the Reformation period by the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) mass organization. PKB aims to convey the aspirations of the people, especially NU members who want freedom in expressing opinions on issues in the government. PKB has a political basis based on Pancasila, not Islam. Despite carrying different goals, these two parties continue to run the parliamentary line because of the struggle for Islamic politics in Indonesia.
Integrasi Islam dan Budaya Arab di Indonesia Trei Ilham Supawi; Badrun Badrun
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.751 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i1.346

Abstract

Arab culture is still disputed and debated until now, because it is not the original innate religion of Islam in Arabia but pre-Islamic Arab culture. Various cultures enter Indonesia, and some of them state and admit that culture is a characteristic or identity of Islam. This study will explain about the study of the integration of Islam with the Arabic culture that developed in Indonesia, such as the culture of the veil or turban and the gambus music. The methods used in this study are qualitative library research and historical methods, which the researchers will conduct a study into various kinds of literature related to Islam and Arabic culture in Indonesia by trying to see the past based on the data obtained. The results found that there are some Muslims that still maintain a culture of veils for women and turbans for men in Indonesia, which at first became a culture of Arab society turned into a trend or style, and Gambus music attached to the events with Islamic nuances also contributed to this integration. Through this research, it will find in theoretically about the integration of Islam and Arab culture in Indonesia as well as the practices that occur.
Co-Authors Badrun Badrun