Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PATTERN OF POTASSIUM RELEASE FROM SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZER POTASSIUM SULFATE-BENTONITE FERTILIZER Suarya P; Sudiarta I W; Krisjayanto H
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Magister Pendidikan IPA, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jipi.v11i1.2750

Abstract

Potassium is a macro nutrient element that is needed by plants. Potassium plays a role in plant metabolism, maintains turgor, and forms stronger stems. Sadly. Potassium is easily lost through washing because it is easily soluble in water. This is what triggers plants to often experience a lack of potassium. Efficiency in the use of potassium fertilizers can be increased through the formulation of fertilizers made in the form of slow release (Slow Release Fertilizer), namely by controlling the solubility of the substance in water through fertilizer coating. The purpose of this study was to determine the potassium content obtained, the largest mass of SRF fertilizer, and the pattern of potassium release in the soil after being bound by acid-activated bentonite in the manufacture of potassium sulfate SRF. Coating of potassium sulfate with bentonite was carried out with a mass of 10 bentonite; 20; 30; 40; and 50 grams with a mass of 10 grams of potassium sulfate. Total potassium levels were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The results of the analysis of potassium levels obtained the levels of each SRF fertilizer with the code SRF 10: SRF 20: SRF 30: SRF 0; and SRF so respectively 4.41: 5.49: 6.06: 6.54; and 7.01 mg/g with the maximum concentration obtained from SRF sa fertilizer. Furthermore, the potassium release test was carried out using the percolation method with distilled water for potassium sulfate-bentonite SRF fertilizer with a ratio of 10:50. release test using time variation every 1 week period for 1 month. As a result, the average potassium level was obtained, namely 11.51; 38.33; 51.37; and 72.24% w/b. Based on the results of this release test it is known that potassium. experience a slow release pattern in the soil.
PATTERN OF POTASSIUM RELEASE FROM SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZER POTASSIUM CLORIDE-BENTONITE FERTILIZER Carver J M; Suarya P; Irdhawati Irdhawati
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN INDONSIA
Publisher : Program Magister Pendidikan IPA, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jipi.v11i2.3074

Abstract

Potassium has an important role in the process of plant growth, but its presence and availability in the soil are limited, because potassium is easily lost and flows out by water. Increasing the efficiency of potassium fertilization can be pursued through the formulation of fertilizer in the form of slow-release fertilizer (SRF) using bentonite.  This study aimed to determine the release of potassium in potassium chloride fertilizer into the soil after bonding with acid-activated bentonite coated with potassium chloride. The composition of the KCl fertilizer made varies with bentonite with a mass ratio (g) of 1:1; 2:1; 3:1; 4:1; and 5:1, with a percolation time of 28 days. The concentration of released potassium was determined using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Material characterization was carried out by FTIR. The results showed that the ratio 1:3 had the highest potassium content of 45.12% with an incubation time of 28 days. The concentration of released potassium on day 7; 14; 21; and 28 respectively (12.55±1.25)%, (28.39±1.49)%, (5.,91±0.98)%, and (70.49±1.36)% . The results of the characterization of the determination of the fungal group on SRF3 were not significantly different from that of activated bentonite. Even though there were differences in the intensity of certain peaks and changed the functional groups.