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All Journal Medical Clinical Update Journal
Jessica Natasya Caesaria
Faculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hyaline Membrane Disease in Preterm Newborn Andrieta Berliana Marzani; Angelica Rosa Septiana Hartono; Chris Monalisa; Cindy Thalia Putri; Jessica Natasya Caesaria; Kevin Axel Laurent Susanto; Novinka Iriane; Sheila Meriyani; Zarahnaya Putri Dwicahyani; Mathias Rusli; Wawan Kustiawan
Medical Clinical Update Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Unggul Karsa Medika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2926.826 KB) | DOI: 10.58376/mcu.v1i1.14

Abstract

Hyaline membrane disease (HMD) is commonly found in preterm infants. This disease occurs as the result of surfactant deficiency due to prematurity. Surfactant deficiency results in increased alveolar surface tension, with resistance to inflation and alveolar collapse at the end of expiration. As a result, the alveoli are injured due to shear stresses on the alveolar walls. The injury could be seen in chest x-ray, as the most common radiological modality to help differentiate diagnosis. Plain chest x-ray findings of HMD are low lung volumes, diffuse, bilateral and symmetrical granular opacities, bell-shaped thorax, and air bronchograms. This case study showed chest x-ray finding of preterm newborn that diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome clinically.
Co-Authors Andrieta Berliana Marzani Angelica Rosa Septiana Hartono Chris Monalisa Cindy Thalia Putri Kevin Axel Laurent Susanto Mathias Rusli Novinka Iriane Sheila Meriyani Wawan Kustiawan Zarahnaya Putri Dwicahyani