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All Journal AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology
Budi Santoso
BKSDA Jateng
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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Mitigation of the Javan Leopard (Panthera pardus melas Cuvier, 1809) Conflict in the Community of Tempur Village, Keling District, Jepara Regency Budi Santoso; Muali Muali; Danang Setyo Aji
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.11959

Abstract

A survey has been conducted to identify the conflict of the Javan Leopard (Phanthera pardus melas – P.p. melas) and its mitigation local wisdom in Tempur village, Keling District, Jepara Regency. The survey was conducted from July to October 2021. The survey was conducted through in-depth interviews with 15 selected respondents and questionnaires to 61 respondents at random in 6 hamlets in Tempur Village. The results of the interviews showed that there had been 17 times the P.p. conflict. melas that befell 2 hamlets from February to July 2021. The results of the questionnaire show that the Tempur Village community has always had a way of avoiding conflict with P.p. weld that is by means of; choosing the right time to go to the garden, not going to the garden/forest alone, doing good to others and the environment, obeying local community norms, always sharing when there is fortune and not disturbing the habitat of P.p. weld. In addition, the respondents also considered that P.p. Melas entering his village is not just a wildlife conflict, but also indirectly shows the victim's social behavior.
Composition and Distribution of Invasive Species in The Peson Subah I Nature Reserve, Batang District, Central Java budi santoso; Tiara Putri Kurniayu
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v7i2.20963

Abstract

Research has been carried out regarding the composition of invasive plants in the Peson Subah I Nature Reserve (PSINR), a conservation area located at Kuripan Village, Subah District, Batang Regency Central Java. The research, which was carried out from 17 to 20 April 2023, aims to identify invasive plants in PSINR and mapping their spatial distribution. This research used a double plot method which was determined purposively with a sampling intensity of 10%. The analysis method used is quantitative descriptive based on the parameters of the vegetation analysis results. Based on the results of observations, 80 plant species were found, of which 53% or 43 species were invasive species. The highest Importance value Index for the invasive species at each tree level is Acacia (Acacia auriculiformis) 66.44, at the pole level it is Klampis (Flacourtia indica) with an Importance value index of 91.46, at the sapling level it is Lampeni (Ardisia elliptica) and at the seedling level the invasive species Lampeni (Ardisia elliptica) 55.16. The plant diversity index in PSINR at each growth level is in the medium category, while the evenness index is in the high to medium category.
Co-Authors Danang Setyo Aji Muali Muali Tiara Putri Kurniayu