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All Journal Journal on Education Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Abdul Azis
STAI Al Fithrah Surabaya
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Menakar Legalitas Pernikahan Dini (Dalam Perspektif Fiqh dan UU. No. 16 Tahun 2019 pasal 1) Abdul Azis
Journal on Education Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Journal on Education: Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v4i4.2192

Abstract

Early marriage is not a new phenomenon, but a social phenomenon that is common in all places, both in Indonesia and in other countries. In the era of globalization, especially in Indonesia, data on early marriage have surfaced a lot. Pros and cons also emerged, including from the National Commission for Child Protection. Komnas Perempuan noted that in 2019 there were 23,126 early marriages, in 2020 there were 64,211, and in 2021 there were 59,709 cases of child marriage. Regarding early marriage, Indonesia is ranked 2nd in ASSEAN and is ranked 8th in the world for cases of child marriage. This research is a literary qualitative research in describing the reflections on fiqh and UU no 116 of 2019.
Socio-Political and Psychological Factors of Ulil Amri in Determining The Beginning of The Hijri Month Abdul Azis
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 4 No 11 (2023): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v4i11.859

Abstract

The several approaches used in Indonesia to determine the start of the Islamic month are not the only factor; Ulil Amri, the person in charge, is also an aspect to consider. The study of this is necessary since Ulil Amri is typically thought of as the head of state or the administration. Ulil Amri's commands are deemed to have been disintegrated when something differs from a result of the government's judgment. This article attempts to examine the history of the notion of Ulil Amri as it emerged from various Muslim groups and organizations in Indonesia. Literature reviews were used to gather data about the concept of Ulil Amri as it was perceived by classical academics as well as as it was understood by various Muslim groups and organizations in Indonesia. This study demonstrates that the idea of Ulil Amri, which Muslims in Indonesia claim as their own, originates from ancient fiqh literature that makes reference to the ulama and the government (hukkam). These two ideas are also discussed in relation to the type of Ulil Amri that Muslims in Indonesia own. Other versions, such as Murshid Tariqah (Sufi Master) and the Jamaat chief, are the outgrowth of both thoughts, nevertheless. The social, religious, and political contexts of Indonesia contributed to the development of the Ulil Amri type variety. In addition, the similarity of the methods and criteria used by the Muslim community, with those used by the government, also influenced the difference in the concept of Ulil Amri.
Co-Authors Nur Kholis