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Joachim Noch Karel Dumais
Agribusiness Study Program, Department of Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado

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ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI SAYURAN SELADA HIDROPONIK PADA URBAN FARMING DI BATUKOTA KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Herlina E. M. Abraham; Joachim Noch Karel Dumais; Caroline Betsy Diana Pakasi
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 3 MDK (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.669 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.3 MDK.2021.37502

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the benefits of hydroponic lettuce farming in Urban Farming in Batu Kota, Malalayang District, Manado City. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitative analysis. Quantitative analysis used is the analysis of farming profits by calculating the difference between revenues and costs used. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through observation and interviews using direct questionnaires at the hydroponic Urban Farming site through direct interviews between researchers and respondents, namely business owners. Secondary data is the collection of data and research materials obtained from ebooks, ejournals, theses and other sources. The results showed that the revenue of the Hydroponic Lettuce business was Rp. 3,200,000, while the costs incurred in the production process of lettuce for 1.5 months is Rp. 913,609.20, so that the profit on the Urban Farming business in Batu Kota, Malalayang District, Manado City is Rp. 2,286,390.80, for 1.5 months/planting period.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN KAKAO DI KECAMATAN BACAN TIMUR, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN Eljan Gilbert Maniku; Joachim Noch Karel Dumais; Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 3 MDK (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.806 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.3 MDK.2021.37516

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze marketing channels, functions of marketing institutions, profit margin, marketing margins, farmer's share and cocoa marketing efficiency in East Bacan District, South Halmahera Regency. This research was conducted from June to August 2021. The sampling method of farmers used purposive sampling. The number of farmer respondents is 39 people and the sample is taken by traders using snowball sampling. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that there were III (three) marketing channels. The functions of marketing institutions carried out by marketing agencies are exchange functions, physical functions, and facilities functions. The total margin of marketing channel I is Rp. 4,000/Kg, marketing costs of Rp. 2.700/Kg and a profit margin of Rp. 1300/Kg. The total margin for channel II is Rp. 5000/Kg, marketing costs of Rp. 2.350/Kg and a profit margin of Rp. 2.650/Kg. The total margin of marketing channel III is Rp. 7,500/Kg, marketing costs of Rp.2,950/Kg and profit margin of Rp. 4.575/Kg. Farmer's share obtained in channel I is 86.20%. channel II by 82.14%. and channel III of 73.68%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel I is 9.31% <50%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel II is 8.39% < 50%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel III is 10.26% <50%. In terms of efficiency, the three marketing channels are already efficient and marketing channel II is the most efficient marketing channel compared to channels I and III.