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Faktor Risiko Dermatitis pada Anak yang Datang Berobat ke UPTD Puskesmas Penyandingan Kabupaten OKU Eva Yustati; Eichi eptiani; Maya Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i1.820

Abstract

Dermatitis is a chronic, residive skin disease that often occurs in infants, children and adults. Various studies state that the prevalence of dermatitis is increasing every year so that it becomes a major health problem. Based on data for the 10 most common diseases obtained from the OKU District Health Office, the proportion of dermatitis in 2020 was 2,992 cases (17.9%). UPTD Puskesmas Penyandingan, in 2020 the proportion of dermatitis was 227 cases (14.4%). This study aims to determine the risk factors for dermatitis in children who come for treatment to the UPTD Puskesmas Pengandingan, OKU Regency in 2021. The research design used was Cross Sectional. The population is all pediatric patients who seek treatment at the UPTD of the Puskesmas Penyandingan, OKU Regency, based on visit data from January to March 2021 totaling 246 children, so the average monthly visit is 82 children. The statistical test used is the chi square test. Based on univariate analysis, there were 29 (35.4%) children suffering from dermatitis, 54 (65.9%) respondents with clean water quality met the requirements, 56 (68.3%) respondents with good personal hygiene and 50 respondents with good personal hygiene. (61%) respondents with clean environmental sanitation. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between clean water quality and the incidence of dermatitis in children with p value 0.001, there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of dermatitis in children with p value 0.002 and there was a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of dermatitis. in children p value 0.001. There is a significant relationship between the quality of clean water, personal hygiene and environmental sanitation with the incidence of dermatitis in children
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Kabupaten OKU Eva Yustati; Willy Astriana; Arda Dinata
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v6i2.991

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase in line with lifestyle changes such as smoking, physical inactivity and psychosocial stress. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 showed that around 1.13 billion people in the world suffer from hypertension. This means that 1 in 3 people in the world are diagnosed with hypertension. The method used in this study used a pre-experimental design. The population in this study were all Prolanis participants in a total of 90 participants. The sample of this research is Accidental Sampling consisting of 25 respondents. Univariate Analysis Statistical results showed that the average knowledge before counseling was 5.76 and after counseling 7.9. Means the difference in knowledge about hypertension before and after counseling is 2.2. Statistical test results obtained p value 0.000. This means that there is a difference in the average value of knowledge about hypertension before and after counseling is carried out. The conclusion in this study is that there are differences in the knowledge of respondents before and after being given counseling about hypertension at the Tanjung Baru Health Center in 2022