Muhammad Mahmud
STIS AL HILAL SIGLI, ACEH

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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MUSTAHIK ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DI BAITUL MAL KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA Muhammad Mahmud; Nadia Mestura
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Ilmiah Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v13i1.125

Abstract

This scientific paper discusses "Review of Islamic Law on EconomicEmpowerment Must Be Productive Zakat in the Baitul Mal of Pidie JayaRegency." To examine three fundamental problems, namely: Mechanism ofProductive Zakat Management in Pidie Jaya Baitul Mal, Impact of DistributingProductive Alms on Mustahik Economic Welfare. and Overview of Islamic LawAgainst Management of Productive Alms in Pidie Jaya's Baitul Mal. The researchaims to obtain an overview as mentioned above. Research data obtained in thefield, researchers used several methods, namely field research (Field Research),using the techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation, and libraryresearch (Library Research). The results showed that the productive managementmechanism of zakat in Baitul Mal Pidie Jaya, is a pattern of zakat managementwhereby amil provides zakat funds to mustahik in the form of qardul hasanfinancing (interest-free loans), namely: mustahik is to use the loan funds forbusiness to return some or all of the borrowed funds in a certain period of time.After the funds are returned to amil, then amil transfers the funds to othermustahik. The impact of the distribution of Productive Zakat on the economicwelfare of mustahik. With proper empowerment and allocation, zakat will be apotential source of funds that is used for public welfare for the entire community.Overview of Islamic Law on the Management of Productive Zakat in the PidieJaya Baitul Mal, is the stage of the process of distributing productive zakat tomustahik who receive zakat, this can certainly be in line with social values and theconcept of shari'ah economy which emphasizes that funds must not be idle andmust productive.
SISTEM PENGUPAHAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN TAMBAK DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM: (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Batee Kab. Pidie) Muhammad Mahmud
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Ilmiah Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v12i1.134

Abstract

This paper discusses the "System of Waiting in Pond ManagementReviewed by Islamic Law (Case Study in Batee Sub-district)." This study is tofind out about wage practices in pond management, the procedures determined bythe owners of wage farms in pond management and the provisions of Islamic lawto the wages of pond management. The research aims to obtain the description asmentioned above, the researcher use some way that is field research (FieldResearch), by using observation technique, interview, and documentation, andLibrary Research (Library Research). The results showed that wage practices inpond management were daily wage, harvest sharing with percentage and share.The owner of the pond asked the workers to manage the ponds with a prescribedwage, divide the harvest by 60-40 percent sixty percent for the owner and fortypercent for the pond management, then the manager agreed. Wages made by theowner of the pond with the manager is by way of profit sharing, this is inaccordance with the provisions of Islamic law in force.