Veriana Josepha Batseba Rehatta
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura, Ambon

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Fungsi World Food Programme (WFP) Dalam Penanganan Krisis Pangan Di Negara Berkonflik Nur Afifa S Rumbia; Efie Baadila; Veriana Josepha Batseba Rehatta
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 8 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 8, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v2i8.1426

Abstract

Introduction: The World Food Program or abbreviated as WFP is a special organization of the United Nations in collaboration with the Food Agriculture Organization which aims to deal with food crises, hunger, emergencies quickly in the provision of food in developing countries experiencing food crises. Purposes of the Research: Aims to know the function of WFP in the organizational structure of the United Nations, and to know WFP's responsibilities in handling food crises in conflict countries.Methods of the Research: The research method used in writing this thesis is normative legal research or library research, namely, legal research conducted by examining primary and secondary legal materials.Results of the Research: The results show that in carrying out humanitarian programs by WFP, it does not always run smoothly, there are also obstacles and challenges that must be faced by WFP in carrying out their duties and functions in the form of political instability in a country, limited access to areas, where it is difficult to access roads to the locations to be visited. assistance, and very limited funding. WFP's main programs in overcoming the food crisis in Afghanistan are School Meals, Take Home rations, Food for Training, and Food for Work.
Persona Non Grata Dalam Praktek Negara Rusia dan Ukraina Beserta Implikasi Hukumnya Yulifia Serafina Refra; Irma Halimah Hanafi; Veriana Josepha Batseba Rehatta
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 11 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 11, Januari 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v2i11.1449

Abstract

Introduction: This statement of persona non grata has become a habit in diplomatic relations and is often misused by many countries. As happened between the receiving country (Russia) and the sending country (Ukraine) which expelled each other's diplomats, causing legal implications for both countries.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to find out how the practice of the receiving country in implementing persona non grata towards the sending country and to find out the legal consequences arising from the actions of the sending country and the receiving country based on the 1961 Vienna Convention. Methods of the Research: The research method in this study is a normative legal research, using a law approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach. Sources of research data include sources of library studies. Processing and analysis of legal materials used in writing is using processing and computerization methods so that legal materials can be analyzed completely and comprehensively.Results of the Research: Based on the results of research on the practice of giving persona non grata by Russia to Ukrainian diplomats on charges of espionage or espionage, the allegations were not justified by Ukraine. However, what the two countries did was contrary to the 1961 Vienna Convention because there was a need for a diplomatic representative for relations between the two countries. After expelling diplomats, this problem continued when Russia invaded Ukraine, causing war between the two parties. For this reason, in the international legal dispute settlement stage, it has been recommended that the two countries settle disputes peacefully in accordance with what has been regulated in Article 33 of the United Nations Charter.
Pertanggungjawaban Negara China Akibat Pencemaran Di Laut China Selatan Dalam Prespektif Hukum Lingkungan Internasional Jenesya Susye Matakena; Marthinus Kainama; Veriana Josepha Batseba Rehatta
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1, Maret 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v3i1.1549

Abstract

Introduction: One of the satellite imagery analysis companies, Head Of Simularty, based in the United States, found that there has been pollution to the marine environment in the South China Sea area, precisely in the Spratly Islands, namely the coral island of Whitsun Reef which is still part of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Philippines.Purposes of the Research: Aims to find out and analyze the regulation of international law on pollution in the South China Sea and to find out and analyze the form of accountability of the Chinese State due to marine pollution carried out under international environmental law. Methods of the Research: This legal research uses normative juridical research, case approach, statutory approach, and conceptual approach, primary and secondary legal materials, legal material procedures using primary legal materials which are then associated with secondary legal materials and processing and analysis of legal materials using qualitative descriptive analysis.Results of the Research: The results showed that China had violated international environmental law obligations as stipulated in the Stockholm Declaration 1972, Rio Declaration 1992, UNCLOS 1982 and MARPOL 73/78. Furthermore, marine pollution carried out by the State of China in the territory of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Philippine State has opposed the provisions of international environmental law as stipulated in the 1972 Stokcholm Declaration and UNCLOS 1982 which states that it prohibits any country from taking acts of pollution against the environment against both its own territory and in the jurisdiction of other countries. Therefore, it is necessary to have accountability efforts that must be carried out due to the pollution actions carried out.
Penegakan Hukum Keimigrasian Tenaga Kerja Asing Yang Non Prosedural Natasya Carolina Hitipeuw; Arman Anwar; Veriana Josepha Batseba Rehatta
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 8 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 8, Oktober 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v3i8.1859

Abstract

Introduction: The entry of non-procedural foreign workers causes problems in destination countries, including Indonesia.Purposes of the Research: Aims to identify and analyze the implementation of visa-free in Indonesia according to immigration law and to identify and analyze forms of immigration law enforcement for non-procedural foreign workers.Methods of the Research:  This research uses a normative juridical method with primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials used in the research. The collection technique is carried out through literature studies in the form of scientific works and literature and others.Results of the Research: The research results show that the visa-free policy implemented by the Indonesian government is regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning Visa-Free. However, in practice, foreigners who enter Indonesia often violate the terms of the visa-free visit by working without permission. So deported by forced repatriation of foreign workers to their countries of origin. Whereas for foreign workers who commit immigration crimes, Pro Justisia's actions go through a protection process in the form of criminal acts for immigration crimes for non-procedural foreign workers