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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Efikasi Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Trisna Vitaliati; Nurul Maurida; Irwina Angelia Silvanasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i1.232

People with Diabetes Mellitus need long-term care and treatment to improve their quality of life. Family support and self-efficacy are believed to have an influence on the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus. The objective of the study was to identify family support, self-efficacy and quality of life for elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were elderly people with diabetes mellitus who were selected using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 54 respondents. Furthermore, univariate data analysis was carried out using the frequency distribution and statistical tests using the Spearman Rho Test. The results of the Rho Spearman analysis showed that family support was positively correlated with the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus (rho=0.579; p<0.01). Meanwhile, the results of the Rho Spearman analysis showed that self-efficacy correlated positively with the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus (rho=0.537; p<0.01). The recommendation from the results of this study, is that nurses can increase family support and self-efficacy for elderly people with diabetes mellitus by forming a support group consisting of families who have elderly family members with diabetes mellitus so that they can share information related to how to provide family support to provide positive reinforcement and motivation to elderly people with hypertension so that their quality of life increases.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Efikasi Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Trisna Vitaliati; Nurul Maurida; Irwina Angelia Silvanasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18 No 1 (2023): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i1.232

People with Diabetes Mellitus need long-term care and treatment to improve their quality of life. Family support and self-efficacy are believed to have an influence on the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus. The objective of the study was to identify family support, self-efficacy and quality of life for elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were elderly people with diabetes mellitus who were selected using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 54 respondents. Furthermore, univariate data analysis was carried out using the frequency distribution and statistical tests using the Spearman Rho Test. The results of the Rho Spearman analysis showed that family support was positively correlated with the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus (rho=0.579; p<0.01). Meanwhile, the results of the Rho Spearman analysis showed that self-efficacy correlated positively with the quality of life of elderly people with diabetes mellitus (rho=0.537; p<0.01). The recommendation from the results of this study, is that nurses can increase family support and self-efficacy for elderly people with diabetes mellitus by forming a support group consisting of families who have elderly family members with diabetes mellitus so that they can share information related to how to provide family support to provide positive reinforcement and motivation to elderly people with hypertension so that their quality of life increases.

Fungsi Perawatan Kesehatan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Habibur Ridho Kurrota Kurrota; Trisna Vitaliati; Ahmad Ali Basri
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v21i2.1158

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan pengelolaan seumur hidup dan dapat memberikan dampak terhadap fungsi fisik, kesehatan psikologis, serta peran sosial, yang pada akhirnya memengaruhi kualitas hidup penderitanya. Peran keluarga dalam melaksanakan fungsi perawatan kesehatan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam mendukung pengelolaan diabetes melitus dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lanjut usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara fungsi perawatan kesehatan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada lanjut usia yang menderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan observasional dengan desain penelitian korelasi cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien lansia DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Jenggawah, yakni 86 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis univariat untuk menentukan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara fungsi pelayanan kesehatan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia dengan DM tipe 2 dengan nilai p (0,001) <? (0,05). Individu yang memiliki peran perawatan kesehatan keluarga yang baik cenderung memiliki standar hidup yang baik dan sebaliknya Individu yang memiliki peran perawatan kesehatan keluarga yang buruk cenderung memiliki standar hidup yang buruk. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara fungsi perawatan kesehatan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lanjut usia yang menderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Jenggawah, Kabupaten Jember

Internal and External Factors Associated with Preoperative Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Study Trisna Vitaliati; Lilis Setiyowati
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v3i1.53

Introduction: Anxiety is a common psychological response experienced by patients before undergoing surgery. This condition can affect physiological stability, the healing process, as well as the success of surgery. Factors that affect a patient's anxiety level can come from internal aspects such as age, gender, education level, and knowledge; as well as external factors such as family support, information from health workers, and previous surgery experience. This study aims to analyze internal and external factors related to the patient's anxiety level before surgery. Methods: This study uses an analytical descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The population obtained was obtained from the average number of surgery patients each month of 100 people. The number of samples calculated using the slovin formula was obtained by 80 respondents who were taken using the Random Sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire to measure anxiety levels as well as questionnaires of related factors. Data analysis uses chi-square tests to look at the relationships between variables. Results: The results of the study showed that the factors related to the level of anxiety in pre-operative patients through statistical tests were age (pvalue = 0.04), education level (pvalue = 0.02), surgical experience (pvalue = 0.001) and family support (pvalue = 0.001). Meanwhile, another factor that was not related to the anxiety level of pre-operative patients was gender (pvalue = 0.216). Conclusions: Both internal and external factors have an influence on the patient's anxiety level before surgery. Efforts are needed to improve pre-operative education and psychological support for patients to reduce anxiety levels and increase readiness for surgery.

Effectiveness of Developmental Care in Reducing Physiological Stress among Low-Birth Weight Infants Siti Nurhayimah; Trisna Vitaliati
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v3i2.74

Introduction: Infants with low birth weight (LBW) are at high risk of experiencing physiological stress due to immaturity of organ systems and exposure to neonatal intensive care environments. Physiological stress can affect the stability of vital signs, sleep quality, and the baby's growth and development process. Developmental care is a treatment approach that focuses on providing stimulation according to the baby's developmental needs to minimize stress and increase physiological stability. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of developmental care in reducing physiological stress in babies with low birth weight. Methods: This study uses a pre-experiment design. The research population is LBW babies who are in the Perinatology room of dr. Soebandi Jember Hospital. The number of samples in this study was 37 LBW babies who were selected using the non-probability sampling technique using the purposive sampling method. The independent variable of the study is the application of Developmental Care in the form of an incubator cover. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is the baby's physiological stress level, which is assessed based on the baby's vital signs before and after the intervention. The research measurement tool was taken using a physiological scale observation sheet, which consisted of 4 indicators, namely HR, RR, SpO₂, and body temperature. Statistical analysis was carried out by means of the Friedman Test to find out the difference in the score of each indicator from day 1 to day 3 and the Kruskal-Wallis Test (non-parametric Anova) to find out the difference in total physiological stress scores between days. Results: There was a significant decrease in the average score of Heart Rate (HR), Respiratory Rate (RR), SpO₂, and Body Temperature from day 1 to day 3 (p = 0.000 for each indicator). The total physiological stress score also showed a decrease from an average of 84.55 to 40.00 (p = 0.000). Conclusions: Developmental care is effective in reducing physiological stress in babies with low birth weight. This approach can be applied as one of the neonatal nursing strategies to improve comfort, physiological stability, and support the growth and development process of LBW babies.

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