Yessy Arisman
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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ADHERENCE TO A LOW-CARBOHYDRATE DIET AND DECREASED BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II AT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL Reni Novia; Yessy Arisman; Alberta Dame Yanti Zega; Reno Irwanto
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1683

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the degenerative diseases suffered by many Indonesians who occupy the 6th highest number of sufferers in the world. Indonesia has the number of people with diabetes mellitus in 2017 as many as 10.3 million people and it is predicted that in 2045 this number will increase to 16.7 million people. If this cannot be handled properly, it will cause health problems for sufferers, including increasing the risk of complications. Compliance with a sufferer's diet is an important point to pay attention to in an effort to overcome the problem of diabetes. This compliance plays an important role in influencing the patient's blood glucose levels. Therefore researchers was interested in knowing the correlation between adherence to a low-carbohydrate diet and decreased blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus type II at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The design of this study was carried out in an observational analytic manner with a cross-sectional method at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total sample of 35 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between adherence to a low-carbohydrate diet and decreased blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. This can be seen from the p-value of 0.04 or p <0.05.
The Influence of Prenatal Classes on Anxiety in Primigravida Mothers Saragih, Astri Ulina; Yessy Arisman; Ulfa Khomania Aulia; Risky Yulanda
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v7i2.2659

Abstract

Psychological conditions such as anxiety in pregnant women can have a significant impact on the health of the mother and fetus. One of the methods that can be used to minimize this level of anxiety is by providing education through Prenatal class activities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of participation in Prenatal classes on the level of anxiety in mothers with their first pregnancy. The method used in this study is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study included all mothers with their first pregnancy in the Lubuk Pakam Health Center working area, totaling 46 people, with a sample size of 30 people selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 0.05. The test results stated that in the experimental group the p-value was 0.000, while in the control group it was 0.041. Based on these results, it can be concluded that involvement in the pregnant mother class has an impact on reducing the level of anxiety in mothers with their first pregnancy in the area.