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ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE IN PENITENTIARY X KALIMANTAN Fendy Yesayas; Fatima Ura Pabanne; Donny Richard Mataputun
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i1.1105

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The purpose of this study The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Correctional Institutions (Lapas) Class IIA Tarakan City. Research design This research is a quantitative research. The type of research used in this research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. In this study, the dependent variable was the incidence of hypertension. The independent variables are physical activity, sleep patterns, family history of HT and history of hypertension. The confounding variables are Age, Gender, Last Education. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 50 samples. Collecting data using a questionnaire and the results of blood pressure measurements, then analyzed bivariate with the Kendall tau test and multivariate using logistic regression test. The results showed that there is no relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension (pvalue 0, 327), there is a significant relationship between family history and the incidence of hypertension (Pvalue 0.020), there is a significant relationship between history of hypertension and the incidence of hypertension (Pvalue 0.012, there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension (Pvalue 0.028), there was a significant relationship between sleep patterns and the incidence of hypertension (PValue 0.000), sufferers, history of hypertension, physical activity and sleep patterns on The incidence of hypertension (Pvalue <0.05). This research is expected to be a source of developing nursing knowledge related to independent nursing interventions.
Efektifitas Pemberian Posisi Alih Baring Terhadap Kejadian Dekubitus Pada Pasien Stroke Donny Richard Mataputun; Jihan Apriani
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i3.1435

Abstract

Introduction: Decubitus ulcer is a wound area that is exposed to pressure in the area of ​​​​the skin covering the bone that looks protruding out or in contact with medical equipment, pressure sores will occur if the skin continuously rubs together for a long time, the incidence of pressure sores can be overcome by being given a change in position in accordance with abilities such as changes in activities and routine activities by giving bed-shift actions every 2 hours and 4 hours. Many efforts have been made to help reduce the incidence of pressure sores, one of which is bed transfer. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of the recumbent position on the incidence of pressure sores in stroke patients from previous researchers. Design: Literature Review, Data Source: Search using Google Scholar database, articles on topics published in Indonesian and English from 2016-2022. Review Method: Search articles using PICOTS with keywords that match the writing. Articles are selected by journal selection, abstract selection with inclusion and exclusion criteria so as to find journals that can be reviewed. Results: Literature review of 7 selected articles. Consists of journals (Novitasari, E., Yuswatiningsih, E., Ningrum, 2018) (Lubis & Saraswati, 2018) (Kusumah, A.M.P., Hasibuan, 2021) (Mayangsari, 2020) (Faridah, 2019) (Choi et al., 2021) (Hassan, 2020). These characteristics indicate the importance of changing positions for stroke patients. Conclusion: overall there are differences in characteristics in the journals showing that all of them use position changes to reduce pressure sores. Suggestion: it is hoped that further researchers will study more sources and references related to Bed Shift so that the results of the journal literature review research are even better.