Yuliani Yuliani
State University of Surabaya, Surabaya

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Profile of Junior High School Students’ Scientific Literacy Muhammad Novaldy Nur Dwinanda Wahab; Wasis Wasis; Yuliani Yuliani
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v4i2.292

Abstract

Objective: This research is a preliminary study that aims to describe the scientific literacy skills of junior high school students based on tests using questions with indicators of scientific literacy skills, according to PISA. Method: This research was quantitative descriptive analysis research that used 20 questions with indicators of scientific literacy skills to measure the level of students' scientific literacy skills. Data were collected using a purposive sampling technique to obtain a sample of 102 students from 3 schools in Banjarmasin. Findings: Based on the research results obtained from 102 students, 11 had scientific literacy skills at level 5 or with good criteria. Then, 29 students are at the level of scientific literacy skill level 4 with enough criteria. Furthermore, 37 students are at the level of scientific literacy skills level 3 with deficient criteria. Moreover, 25 students are still at the level of scientific literacy skills level 2 with low criteria. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to have follow-up efforts and more attention from related teachers to focus more on developing students' scientific literacy skills in the future. Novelty: The research novelty was to explain each level of scientific literacy ability that students reach. Hopefully, these things will be more helpful for further research, because the data that is presented is not just about the percentage of the quantity number. However, it is already explained in more detail.
Validity of Science Literacy on the Respiratory System in Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum Putri Apriliyani; Endang Susantini; Yuliani Yuliani
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v4i2.297

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to produce a junior high school-level scientific literacy test on the topic of the human respiratory system in the Merdeka Indonesia curriculum. Method: The method used in this study is a modified research and development method. The data collection technique was carried out using the validation method of Aiken calculations. The scientific literacy test instrument was developed using scientific literacy indicators from the adaptation of Gormally et al. (2012) combined with learning objectives. Then it was validated by three validators who are experts in their fields. The validator provides a Likert scale score (1-4) and suggestions as material for consideration for improvement. The validator assesses the instrument based on material substance, construction, and language aspects. The research data were analyzed quantitatively and descriptively. Results: The results of the validation were then carried out by Aiken calculations, with very valid results, namely the value of V ≤ 0.80 on the substance aspect of 0.89, the construction aspect of 0.94, and the language aspect of 0.93. The scientific literacy instruments developed are valid and can be used to measure the scientific literacy of junior high school students in the Merdeka Indonesia Curriculum. Novelty: This research can provide an overview of scientific literacy instruments per the Merdeka curriculum, which can motivate teachers to train in scientific literacy.