Martini Nur Sukmawaty
Sekolah Tinggi Imu Kesehatan Intan Martapura

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How Much BMI and Physical Activity Level Induce Elevated Uric Acid? Muhlisoh Muhlisoh; Asni Hanif Hasaini; Martini Nur Sukmawaty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.07 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i2.1635

Abstract

Gout is a disease by elevated uric acid that is categorized as a degenerative disease by process of decreasing organ function which generally occurs in old age but can also occur in adulthood due to decreased health status. The epidemiological studies showed that a high BMI triggers risk factors for lifestyle-related diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and high uric acid. The other finding stated that regular exercise produces an immunomodulatory effect, which may contribute to health benefits. Despite the high prevalence of gout and evidence that underscores the benefits of physical activity in rheumatic diseases, there has been no discussion about the link between Body Mass Index (BMI), physical activity and elevated uric acid. The main objective is to analyze the body mass index and level of activity on uric acid levels, and the first specific objective is to describe the characteristics of the responden. The study conducted in Martapura 1 Public Health Center by an observational cross sectional design using linear regression models. Thirty respondents were collected using simple random sampling and questionnaire containing the result of BMI, physical activity level and uric acid was used to measure the data. There is a significant effect between BMI and physical activity together on uric acid levels. The BMI value obtained f count > f table (3.800 > 2.0484) means that partially BMI has a positive effect on uric acid. Physical activity value obtained f count > f table (-1.610 <2.0484) means H0 is accepted Conclusions: Research showed that an increase in BMI can increase uric acid levels by controlling variabel of physical activity (B=0,27, P=0.001 in BMI; B=-0.002, P=0.119 in physical activity).
Effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise and Warm Water Foot Soak on Foot Sensitivity Score in A Group of Patients with Type 2 DM Asni Hasaini; Muhlisoh Muhlisoh; Martini Nur Sukmawaty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i2.1870

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that requires medical attention and self-care management, namely buerger allen exercise and warm water foot bath to avoid complications. One of the complications of DM is diabetic ulcer. The main cause of diabetic ulcers is due to reduced foot sensitivity. Objective to analyze the effectiveness of Buerger Allen exercise and warm water foot bath on foot sensitivity score. The research design is Quasi Experiment non equivalent prepost test and between two groups. In this study, 36 respondents were obtained through purposive sampling. The intervention was carried out for 6 consecutive days with implementation 2 times a day. The instrument used was a 10 gram monofilament tool. Analysis using paired t-test, independent t-test and ancova test. There is a mean difference before and after the intervention on foot sensitivity scores, but there is no significant difference between foot sensitivity scores performed buerger allen exercise with water foot soak (ρ value=0.447>0.05) and there is an influence of confounding variables, namely length of suffering (ρ value=0.000 <0.05). The both exercises can be used as an independent nursing intervention option as a preventive measure for peripheral blood circulation disorders of the feet.