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Peran Kesbangpol Nusa Tenggara Barat Dalam Meresolusi Konflik Jemaah Ahmadiyah Guna Mewujudkan Keamanan Nasional Relycia Solihin; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Bayu Setiawan; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 2 No 5 (2023): IJHESS-APRIL 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v2i5.466

Abstract

Ahmadiyya is a sect that was opposed by the MUI through a Fatwa in 2005 and the goverment with SKB No. 3 of 2008 with the hope that the Ahmadiyya Congregation and the opponents understand each other and resolve the chaos. But in reality, between 1998 and 2018, violence still occurred. This study aims to describe the role of the NTB National Unity and Politics Agency (Kesbangpol) in resolving the Ahmadiyya Congregation conflict to achieve national security. This study uses a qualitative research methodology. The subject and object of research are the Province of NTB, conflict, and conflict resolution carried out by the NTB Kesbangpol through direct interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the NTB Kesbangpol made various role, namely: (1) Before the conflicts, focused on meeting with Belief Monitoring Team, Religious Leaders, Community Leaders and Ahmadiyya Congregation to detect and discuss conflicts and also establish forums to coordinate and SKB socialization. (2) During the conflicts, focused on stopping violence in collaboration with the police and localizing the Ahmadiyya congregation to a safer place. (3) Post-conflict, focused on preparing facilities, infrastructure, fullfiling human rights, and forming an Early Alertness Program to minimize similar conflicts from reoccurring. The role played by the NTB Kesbangpol has shown negative peace and positive peace. However, the Ahmadiyya Congregation conflict has not been fully resolved, so the Kesbangpol of NTB must establish a Working Group for the Acceleration of Conflict Management and engage in massive community education about the SKB.
Identifikasi ancaman intelijen siber di Indonesia Abdillah Satari Rahim; Pujo Widodo; Agus H.S. Reksoprodjo; Alsodiq Alsodiq
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): IJHESS AUGUST 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i1.426

Abstract

Currently, the cyber domain has become a new strategy that can cause losses that have a strategic impact on a country. The current condition shows that the cyber domain has also been used in intelligence operations. The lack of human resource support, infrastructure support and financial support raises concerns about the readiness to deal with cyber intelligence threats in Indonesia. This research aims to analyse the identification of cyber intelligence threats in Indonesia. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study approach. The analysis was conducted comprehensively through in-depth analysis of the issues raised. The results of this study show that the pattern of cyber intelligence threat identification in Indonesia focuses on deepening the aspects contained in the 9 components of strategic intelligence so as to produce estimates and early detection of potential threats / impacts that can be caused by cyber threats. So that it is necessary to increase information security awareness for the community and the need to increase the quantity and quality of human resources and infrastructure to support the success of cyber intelligence operations so as to produce quality intelligence products.