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R Kainde
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Studi Praktek Agroforestri di Desa Talawaan Kecamatan Talawaan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Wendison Kogoya; R Kainde; W Nurmawan; A.G. Tulungen
COCOS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i6.16617

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe agroforestry system is a land use system, which has social and ecological aspects, implemented through a combination of trees with agricultural crops and / or livestock (animal) and / or fishery, either simultaneously or in rotation, so that from one unit of land is achieved the total yield of vegetable and / or optimal animals. (Nair, 1987). The practice of the agroforestry system has been done by the Talawaan villagers in the agricultural land management system, which combines forestry crops and agricultural crops. This research aims to know agroforestry land management practices in Talawaan Village Talawaan Subdistrict of North Minahasa Regency.This research was conducted in Talawaan Village Talawaan Subdistrict of North Minahasa Regency from July to August 2014. This research was conducted by interviewing the respondents about agroforestry practices. Based on the result of the research, there are 3 agroforestry system combinations of agrosilvopastur which are 15 garden samples (75%), silvopastur is 4 garden (20%), and agrosilvofisheri 1 garden sample (5%), with 7 type species. There are 14 combinations of commodities cultivated in agroforestry fields. There are 15 sample gardens with 9 combinations of timber tree species, 7 garden samples of woody horticultural plants or fruit trees with 12 combinations and 13 sample gardens with 9 plantation crop combinations.Keywords : Agroforestry practices, Combination of species groups
Ukuran Populasi Kroto dan Tumbuhan Inang Semut Rangrang di Hutan Pantai Moinit Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Yunias Wenda; Frans T; R Kainde
COCOS Vol. 9 No. 5 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i1.19301

Abstract

ABSTRAKKroto is an ant egg rangrang and is the result of non-timber forest. Kroto is useful for birds chirping food and fish bait. Excessive utilization will cause the ant population to decrease. Rangrang ants also play a role to preserve the forest because it is a predator of certain pests.The research was conducted in Moinit coastal area of South Minahasa regency in November-December 2016. This study aims to find out the population of kroto and plant species ant ant rangrang. The method used is to record all the trees contained nests and purposive to determine the sample. The results of the study were 6 species of host plants from the ant rangrang namely ketapang (Terminalia cattapa),mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.), urlaut star (Calophyllum inophyllum), bitter tree (Barringtonia asiatica), waru (Hibiscus tiliaceus L.), banyan tree (Ficus benjamina L) .Number of nest / type of host plant, nest of ketapang 5 nest, mengkudu 3 nest, 4 nest urlaut, nest of bitung 5 nest, waru 4 nest, banyan tree 7 nest. The average number of hatchlings / species of host plants consists of ketapang 46,68 cm, mengkudu 40,57 cm, urlaut star 44, 51cm, tree bitung 41,71 cm, waru 48,36 cm, 36 cm cold tree. The average number of shoots / nests / granaries is exposed to cramped 74 kroto, mengkudu 75 kroto, urlaut 74 kroto, mengkudu, bitung 75 kroto, waru 78 kroto, banyan tree 38 kroto. Keywords: Kroto, non timber forest products, forest….
Co-Authors A.G. Tulungen Frans T W Nurmawan Wendison Kogoya Yunias Wenda