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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Nazula Rahma Shafriani
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Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum

 1 
Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Gonore yang Melakukan Pemeriksaan Pewarnaan Gram di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Mulia Dewi Nur Haliza; Nazula Rahma Shafriani; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.63

Abstract

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This bacterium infects the urethra, cervix, anus, and throat, depending on the type of sexual contact involved. This research aimed to provide an overview of the characteristics of respondents suffering from gonorrhea who underwent examination using the Gram staining method at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This research employed cross-sectional method and was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital, and collected data from 24 samples between May 2022 and May 2023. The results showed that 19 patients (79,2%) tested positive. Among them, the majority of male patients showed positive results, with 18 respondents (75,0%), while only 1 female respondent (4.2%) tested positive. On the other hand, 2 male respondents (8,3%) and 3 female respondents (12,5%) tested negative. Individuals infected with gonorrhea were found to produce anti- gonococcal antibodies in their serum, semen, and cervical secretions. Specific antibody responses to gonococcal antigens were reported in various gonococcal polysaccharides and protein antigens. This research clearly shows that males are more frequently affected by gonorrhea infections. In addition, the Gram staining method provides faster results and employs a straightforward technique, which makes it the preferred choice for diagnosing gonorrhea.
Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan HBsAg dan Anti-HIV Reaktif Metode ChLIA di Palang Merah Indonesia Kota Yogyakarta Nadia Nanda Safitri; Nazula Rahma Shafriani; Arif Yusuf Wicaksana
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.73

Abstract

Examination for Infections Transmitted through Blood Transfusion (IMLTD) includes the identification of Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) and antiHIV. One way to check HBsAg and anti-HIV can be done using the Chemiluminescence Immuno Assay (ChLIA) method. This study aims to analyze the comparison of HBsAg and antiHIV reactive examination results using the ChLIA method at PMI (Indonesian Red Cross) in Yogyakarta City. The method used was secondary data collection in 2020-2022. Data analysis was done using the Kruskal Wallis test. The results of the statistical analysis of the HBsAg examination showed a p value of 0.041, which means that there were differences in the levels of reactive HBsAg examination results using the ChLIA method. Then the results of the statistical analysis of the anti-HIV examination showed a p value of 0.967, which means there was no difference in the levels of reactive anti-HIV examination results using the ChLIA method. The results revealed donor HBsAg and anti-HIV reactive examinations based on the characteristics of the majority was male, the majority was adult (20-54 years), most blood types was type O, all were rhesus positive, the majority of jobs was other categories for reactive HBsAg, and employees/employee for anti-HIV reactive.
Co-Authors Aini Rifa Putri Arif Bimantara Arif Yusuf Wicaksana Diktia Sani Kisna Anita Farida Noor Irfani Khafifa Usnul Mar’iyah Dg Tompo Kintawarmi, Kintawarmi Mezi Putri Arifani Mulia Dewi Nur Haliza Nadia Nanda Safitri ratih kusuma dewi Widaninggar Rahma Putri Yeni Rahmawati