Khirana, Ragil Siwi Puspa
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PENGARUHAN PENAMBAHAN BUBUK KELOR (Moringa oleifera) DAN SUBSTITUSI GULA STEVIA TERHADAP DAYA TERIMA, SIFAT FISIK, DAN FUNGSIONALITAS COKELAT SUSU Mulyani, Rizka; Adi, Prakoso; Sari, Putri Antasya Wandan; Ali, Mochamad Zulfan; Khirana, Ragil Siwi Puspa; Sari, Silvia Citra; Ningrum, Widya Rafika
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 7, No 6 (2022): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan
Publisher : JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (927.224 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jstp.v7i6.26449

Abstract

Pengembangan produk pangan fungsional yang dapat memberikan efek kesehatan menjadi sangat menarik akhir-akhir ini. Salah satu dari beberapa produk tersebut adalah cokelat fungsional dengan tambahan bahan seperti probiotik, bahan tinggi antioksidan dan bahan rendah gula. Pada penelitian ini telah diformulasikan coklat kelor dengan substitusi gula stevia yang kemudian diuji daya terimanya secara organoleptik. Selain itu, karakteristik fisik dan fungsionalitas (antioksidan dan total fenol) dari cokelat kelor berpemanis stevia ini juga telah diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 kali ulangan. Formulasi cokelat yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah P1 (bubuk kelor 2,5%: gula stevia 0,24%), P2 (bubuk kelor 3,75%: gula stevia 0,24%), dan P3 (bubuk kelor 5%: gula stevia 0,24%) dengan kontrol berupa K1 (tanpa penambahan bubuk kelor dan stevia), dan K2 (gula stevia 0,24%). Penambahan bubuk kelor dan stevia berpengaruh pada daya terima coklat. Dari ketiga perlakuan, sampel P1 memiliki daya terima yang paling baik. Hasil penilitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan bubuk kelor dapat meningkatkan kadar abu, protein, dan serat kasar, menurunkan kadar gula total dan tidak mempengaruhi kadar lemak cokelat. Kandungan antioksidan dan total fenol cokelat juga meningkat dengan penambahan bubuk kelor. Produk cokelat dari penelitian ini memiliki potensi untuk menjadi produk pangan fungsional yang dapat memberikan efek kesehatan bagi tubuh. 
Keripik Kulit Singkong sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Limbah Bernilai Ekonomis di UMKM Keripik Selo Gedong Adi, Prakoso; Mulyani, Rizka; Wibowo, Citra Bherly Fantika; Khirana, Ragil Siwi Puspa; Kurniawati, Anisa; Maharani, Arum Puspa; Afif, Bowis Fatwa; Wardani, Ceut Halimah Heca; Amelia, Cindy; Damayanti, Dea Yoana Putri; Irawati, Dewi; Cahyani, Hanifah Eka; Falih, Amiwiti Fayyadh Islami; Lazuardi, Earlian Zaka Bintang
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v7i1.65598

Abstract

Cassava Peel Chips as an Effort to Utilize Economic Value Waste in Keripik Selo Gedong MSME. Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSME) Selo Gedong Chips has produced various chips, including cassava, banana, and bote. The obstacle is that cassava peel waste, which reaches 20% of the total cassava produced so far, has only been used as animal feed and has not been widely used for human consumption. Even though cassava peel still has the potential to be a healthy food because its fiber content is 15.20% (w/w). However, the high content of cyanide acid (HCN) (419.8 mg/kg) and its toxic nature is a weakness so it needs to be treated to reduce the toxicity. This activity aims to process cassava peel waste into cassava peel chips with economic value. To increase the selling value of the cassava peel chips, a cassava peel chip oil drainer was provided to increase the product's shelf life and attractive packaging was introduced for the cassava peel products. Based on the results of training in making cassava peel chips, soaking in salt for three days succeeded in reducing cyanide acid levels to a concentration suitable for consumption, namely 4.32 ppm. The formulations most preferred by the panelists were the balado flour and original flour formulations. One 80-gram package of cassava peel chips can be sold for IDR 6,500.00. Judging from the evaluation aspect, the enthusiasm of the training participants in making cassava peel chips has a high score. Apart from that, looking at the skill aspect, participants were able to produce cassava peel products that were safe to consume and crunchy with attractive packaging.