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All Journal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities
Basrah Gising, Basrah
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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SIMBOLISME DALAM TRADISI LISAN PASANG RIKAJANG: TINJAUAN SEMIOTIK Gising, Basrah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 23, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.084 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v23i2.4309

Abstract

Simbolisme adalah sebuah kerangka analisis yang banyak dikembangkan, baik dalam ilmu bahasa maupun ilmu-ilmu sosial, terutama antropologi. Tulisan ini lebih terfokus pada analisis simbol dalam ilmu bahasa dengan mengacu pada kerangka teori semiotika. Pasang Rikajang (pesan di Kajang) merupakan sebuah karya besar leluhur orang Kajang yang diturunkan secara turun temurun berupa tradisi lisan (oral traditions), yang di dalam penyampaiannya penuh dengan simbol-simbol bahasa. Simbol-simbol tersebut akan saya analisis dengan menggunakan dan mengkaji hubungan antara struktur permukaan (surface strusture) dan struktur dalam (deep structure). Tiga hal lain yang juga menjadi kerangka analisis dalam mengkaji simbolisme dalam tradisi lisan orang Kajang yaitu kosep (sign), simbol (signifie) dan referensi (significant). Tulisan ini sepenuhnya didukung oleh hasil penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan demikian, keseluruhan data di dalam tulisan ini keabsahannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah.Kata Kunci: Simbolisme, Tradisi lisan, Semiotika
American Dreams on the Frontiers Community in Cather's My Antonia Abbas, Abbas; Rahman, Fathu; Pattu, M. Amir; Abbas, Asriani; Gising, Basrah
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/elsjish.v7i2.35083

Abstract

Literature is a space to express sociological issues that are absorbed by the author in the society around him/her as a social phenomenon. The research in this article is a sociological literary research which aims to present the issue of American Dreams values in the novel My Antonia which are absorbed from Willa Cather's sociological experience in American frontier communities in the late 19th to early 20th centuries. American Dreams is a spirit that binds common ideals in order to unite the heterogeneity of the American people into a superior nation in various aspects of life. The issue of American Dreams in the novel My Antonia is analyzed using a scientific method called the Literary Sociology Approach. It emphasizes the author's imagination to literary works have genetics in human sociological life to document certain phenomena in certain societies. Researchers found 7 out of 10 American Dreams values in the spirit of frontier people in the western region of America as documented in the novel My Antonia by Willa Cather, namely Liberty, Democracy, Equality, Opportunity, Education, Progress, and Peace. Liberty is the freedom to determine one's own destiny, Democracy is the right to express one's desires as an independent person, Equality is equal treatment before the law, Opportunity is taking advantage of opportunities for the nation progress, Education is the spirit of seeking knowledge to create new discoveries, Progress is actualizing all potential to achieve prosperity, and Peace is the upholding of human rights to maintain the universal security of humanity.
Co-Authors Abbas Abbas, Abbas Abbas, Asriani Pattu, M. Amir Rahman, Fathu