Andy Martahan Andreas Hariandja
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PENGARUH LATIHAN NEURO DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT (NDT) TERHADAP TONUS OTOT DAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK DOWN SYNDROME Rusdiyah Nur Imani; Dwi Agustina; Andy Martahan Andreas Hariandja
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

Background: Down syndrome is a condition in which a child has an extra triple of chromosomes or trisomy of all or part of chromosome 21 which causes impairment in brain growth and development. Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) exercise on muscle tone and motor skills in children with Down syndrome. Methods: The research design in this study was pre-experimental. This study used secondary data from medical records at KKTK and IRM in the physiotherapy section of Harapan Kita Hospital from January 2017 to December 2020 with a sample size of 15 respondents who were selected using quota sampling. The independent variable was NDT, and the dependent variable, muscle tone was measured by Asworth and motor skills by GMFM. Data collection techniques was medical record documentation. Results: The average muscle tone increased significantly by about 0.86 from 0.67 to 1.06 with a P value of 0.000. Motoric ability also experienced a significant increase of 55.93 from 10.01 to 65.94. Conclusion: In children with Down syndrome, muscle tone and motor skills experience correlated disorders, so these two aspects must be considered when carrying out physiotherapy. NDT is an effective therapy in increasing muscle tone and motor skills in children with Down syndrome.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM DETEKSI PTM (PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR) MENUJU LANSIA SEHAT SEJAHTERA DI POSBINDU RW 15 KELURAHAN ARENJAYA KOTA BEKASI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2023 Safrudin Safrudin; Andy Martahan Andreas Hariandja; Heru Setiawan; Rosidawati Rosidawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2024.321

Abstract

ABSTRACT Population projections for 2010 – 2035, Indonesia will enter the elderly period, where 10% of the population will be aged 60 years and over. Elderly people experience many declines and changes in physical and psychological function. As a result of this decrease in functional capacity, elderly people do not respond to various stimuli as effectively as younger people. Decreased capacity to respond to stimuli makes it difficult for elderly people to maintain body homeostasis, causing dysfunction of various organ systems and increasing susceptibility to disease. Homeostatic disorders that often occur are disorders in the regulation of blood uric acid and cholesterol levels. High levels of purine acid and cholesterol in the blood are a serious health problem because these two parameters are risk factors for various non-communicable diseases. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are one of the causes of death in the world. Indonesia is one of the countries that faces problems with both infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This PTM usually appears without symptoms and does not show any particular clinical signs, so most people are not aware of the dangers of this non-communicable disease. If the public knows about early detection of this non-communicable disease, then efforts to prevent the occurrence of this disease will be carried out immediately. The aim of this community service is through training Posbindu cadres, providing knowledge about non-communicable diseases and carrying out routine blood pressure checks, blood sugar, uric acid and cholesterol checks to carry out early detection of non-communicable diseases. This community service uses counseling methods and is followed by providing consultations for elderly people who need them. Implementation of activities will be divided into 2 stages, namely the month (Jan - June) 2023 and the month (July - December) 2023. Indicators of the success of these community service activities are measured using pre and post tests for each extension material. Data on the health of elderly service participants will also be collected, especially data on blood uric acid and cholesterol levels. The output of the service is planned to be in the form of scientific articles and educational booklets/leaflets. Keywords: NCDs; blood sugar, uric acid, cholesterol.