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Pipih Napisah
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma Husada, bandung, Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Guru Terhadap Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan Pada Remaja Rismayati Rismayati; Ermiati Ermiati; Pipih Napisah
Jurnal Sehat Masada Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v17i1.421

Abstract

Latar belakang : Banyaknya kejadian kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD) pada remaja yang masih duduk di bangku sekolah menengah atas menjadikan masalah yang harus ditangani. Problematika inilah yang menjadi masalah dikalangan remaja, perlunya peran dan fungsi guru didalamnya untuk mengetahui, membimbing, mengarahkan dan bagaimana cara menyikapi remaja dengan KTD. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap guru terhadap kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja. Metode : Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi dan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 85 guru di SMAN 1 Cilaku Cianjur dan SMA IT Daaruttaqwa Assyamsyuriyyah yang diambil secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Analisis univariat menggambarkan distribusi frekuensi. Analisis penelitian bivariat menggunakan uji rank spearment. Hasil penelitian : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap guru terhadap kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja (p=0,001). Saran : Saran guru diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi atau arahan upaya mencegah terjadinya kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada pada siswa, serta guru dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara menyikapi kasus kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja.
Pengaruh Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cempaka Arum Neng Komariah; Pipih Napisah; Yeti Hernawati
Jurnal Sehat Masada Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v18i2.468

Abstract

Abstract Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen that spreads to the waist and thighs. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64.25%, primary dysmenorrhea is 54.89%, and secondary dysmenorrhea is 9.36%. Dysmenorrhea can be overcome with non-pharmacological interventions, namely warm compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of warm compresses in reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. The research method used quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The population was all adolescent girls who experienced primary dysmenorrhea on the second and third days. A total of 30 adolescent girls were divided into intervention and control groups consisting of 15 people per group. Univariate analysis describes the frequency and percentage distribution. Bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that most respondents before being given warm compresses in the intervention group were in the moderate pain scale category (73.3%) and after the mild category (100%). The results of the bivariate test for the intervention group showed a significance value of p value 0.000. Meanwhile, the control group before being given the pain scale intervention was in the moderate category (40%) and after the mild category (66.7%). The results of the bivariate test of the control group showed a significant p value of 0.083. The effectiveness of the treatment reduced the pain scale in the intervention group by 62% and the control group by 27%. Thus, the provision of warm compresses is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain.
Co-Authors E, Ermiati Hernawati, Yeti Neng Komariah Rismayati Rismayati