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All Journal ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Journal of Gender and Social Inclusion in Muslim Societies
Sahliah Sahliah
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Tanggungjawab Pelaku Usaha di Marketplace Shopee Atas Refund tidak Terealisasi: Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Atika Farha Siregar; Sahliah Sahliah
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 5, No 1 (2023): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v5i1.1658

Abstract

One common occurrence in online buying and selling is that the item may be damaged or not match the description provided. Shopee, a marketplace, offers a refund feature for consumers to return the goods or request a refund if this happens. However, not all refunds are successful. The aim of this study is to determine the factors that contribute to unsuccessful refunds and to examine the responsibilities of business actors in the shopee marketplace for refunds that are not realized according to the principles of sharia economic law. The research approach used in this study is empirical research with both the Living Care Studies Approach and Conceptual Approach approaches. The research is of a descriptive nature, and data was collected through observation and interviews. The findings indicate that the reason for unsuccessful refunds is the lack of responsibility of business actors. According to the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law, business actors must be held accountable for refunds that are not realized. Article 38 of the law outlines various forms of responsibility, such as paying compensation, cancelling contracts, transferring risk, imposing fines, and paying court fees. When a consumer requests a refund and does not receive the full amount paid for the goods or receives no payment at all, Shopee and the seller should refund the consumer the amount corresponding to the cancellation of the sale or purchase, or provide a replacement for the damaged item with a new item. Therefore, Shopee should pay attention to the policy regarding refunds for online buying and selling transactions to ensure that neither party is harmed, particularly consumers.
WOMEN, EDUCATION, AND EMPLOYMENT: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION Sahliah Sahliah; Watni Marpaung
Journal of Gender and Social Inclusion in Muslim Societies Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jgsims.v3i2.23004

Abstract

The findings indicate that many alumni are employed in fields not directly related to their academic specialization. Contributing factors to this trend include limited job market opportunities that align with the program's focus and inadequate integration of practical training throughout their studies. Stakeholders recognize strengths among alumni, such as adaptability and commitment, but they also emphasize the necessity for curriculum enhancements aimed at improving job readiness. This research investigates the alumni tracking of the Muamalah Study Program within the Faculty of Sharia and Law at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. The primary objective is to analyze employment patterns among alumni and their correspondence with the academic outcomes of the program. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and content analysis of stakeholders' perceptions and alumni experiences. The results reveal a significant number of alumni securing employment outside their academic fields. Factors contributing to this situation include a scarcity of job market opportunities that align with the program's focus and insufficient practical training during their academic tenure. Stakeholders highlighted alumni strengths, including adaptability and commitment, while stressing the need for curriculum improvements to enhance job readiness. This study underscores the importance of strengthening the alumni network and establishing institutional partnerships to bridge the gap between academic training and employment opportunities. Based on our findings, we offer recommendations aimed at improving alumni outcomes and better aligning them with the objectives of the Muamalah Study Program
Co-Authors Atika Farha Siregar Watni Marpaung