p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal MATHEdunesa
Dini Kinati Fardah
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR GLOBAL – ANALITIK DISERTAI SCAFFOLDINGNYA Putri Nur Indah; Dini Kinati Fardah
MATHEdunesa Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Matematika UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.49 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v11n2.p341-356

Abstract

Guru perlu mengetahui kesalahan siswa guna melihat pemahaman siswa sehingga proses pembelajaran berjalan maksimal. Masalah yang dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui kesalahan siswa yakni soal cerita karena dalam menyelesaikannya kemampuan siswa akan berbeda–beda dipengaruhi oleh gaya belajarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kulitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita ditinjau dari gaya belajar global–analitik disertai scaffolding dalam mengatasinya. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 4 siswa dengan masing–masing 2 siswa di setiap gaya belajar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni angket, tes dan wawancara. Indikator yang digunakan yakni indikator kesalahan Newman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa bergaya belajar global dominan memenuhi 2 indikator yakni kesalahan proses penyelesaian dan penulisan kesimpulan. Sedangkan siswa bergaya belajar analitik dominan memenuhi 4 indikator yakni kesalahan memahami, transformasi, proses penyelesaian dan penulisan kesimpulan. Scaffolding yang diberikan di setiap kesalahan yakni, pada kesalahan memahami menggunakan strategi membaca kembali soal yang diberikan. Pada kesalahan transformasi, siswa bergaya belajar global tidak diberikan scaffolding berupa strategi explaining dan developing conceptual thinking. Pada kesalahan proses penyelesaian dan penulisan kesimpulan, menggunakan strategi reviewing dan strategi restructuring. Guna meminimalisir kesalahan yang dialami siswa, hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai masukan guru agar membiasakan siswa menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika dan memberikan scaffolding di setiap tahap kesalahan. Kata Kunci : Kesalahan siswa , Soal Cerita Matematika, Gaya Belajar Global–Analitik, Scaffolding.
MISCONCEPTION ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS WITH IMPULSIVE-REFLECTIVE COGNITIVE STYLE IN SOLVING PATTERNS OF NUMBERS PROBLEMS Aqila Firda Istinabila; Dini Kinati Fardah
MATHEdunesa Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Matematika UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.11 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v11n2.pPDF_525-535

Abstract

In the online learning process since March 2020, many students have experienced misconceptions in solving the questions given by the teacher, including mathematics learning activities. In online learning activities students are required to be able to understand the material quickly with all the limitations that students have so that misconceptions arise in students. This misconception can occur, one of which is influenced by differences in students' cognitive styles. This study aims to analyze students' misconceptions in solving problems related to number pattern material. The analysis was carried out on 1 subject with impulsive cognitive style and 1 subject with reflective cognitive style with the same learning outcomes. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Supporting instruments include the Matching Familiar Figure Test (MFFT) and a written test consisting of 9 multiple choice questions which include sub-materials of arithmetic number series, geometric number series, letter number series, and contextual questions related to PATTERNS OF NUMBERS with 4 answer choices. To analyze students' misconceptions, the Three Tier test method is used, namely the first tier consists of number pattern material questions in the form of multiple choice with 4 answer choices, the second tier is the column for students' reasons for giving answers, and the third tier is a column of students' confidence levels using the CRI method, and continue with the interview. The results showed that students with impulsive cognitive style experienced classificational, correlational, and theoretical misconceptions. Meanwhile, students with reflective cognitive style are correlation misconceptions and theoretical misconceptions. To anticipate the occurrence of misconceptions, teachers should provide variations in the learning process, so that students can focus on the learning process and teachers often check students' understanding of concepts. Keywords: Number pattern, Misconception, Cognitive Style, Three Tier, CRI