Mas Umar
Hukum Keluarga Islam, IAI Al-Hikmah Tuban

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‘IDDAH OF DEATH DIVORCE FOR CARRER WOMAN IN PERSPECTIVE JASSER AUDA’S MAQASID SHARIA Mas Umar
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v3i1.472

Abstract

Islam greatly glorifies women as human beings who act as mothers and teachers for their children. In fact, not a few women in Indonesia bear the burden of family living expenses. A woman whose husband dies, she is obliged to carry out iḥdȃd. Woman in the period of 'iddah is forbidden from wearing jewelry, interacting with men who are not mahram without any intention, and she is prohibited from wearing clothes that can attract men's attention to her. Iḥdȃd as an attempt to show loyalty and protect the rights of her husband when her husband dies. Women who practice iḥdȃd are not allowed to preen, wear jewelry, silk clothing, perfume, and eye shadow. This situation will become a problem when a career woman is required to work outside the home to support her family, while she has limited time due to carrying out iḥdȃd obligations. This research emphasizes the emergency aspects for career women when leaving iḥdȃd which may have more benefit values reviewing it by the perspective of Jasser Auda's maqasid sharia. This article is a type of qualitative research with a phenomenological descriptive approach that examines the phenomenon of career women. The results of this research conclude that iḥdȃd for career women who pose a danger to work and threaten survival, then she may not carry out iḥdȃd with the condition that she still has to look after and protect herself so that marriage does not occur and things that are prohibited by Islam do not occur during the ‘iddah.
SPIRITUALITAS ṢALAWAT WAḤÎDIYYAH DALAM MEMBENTUK KELUARGA SAKÎNAH: KAJIAN PADA JAMA'AH PSW DI REJOAGUNG NGORO JOMBANG Mas Umar
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v3i2.610

Abstract

This article examines the Penyiar Shalawat Wahidiyah (PSW) congregation in Rejoagung, Ngoro Jombang. The purpose of this study is to find out how Salawat Wahidiyah can create and have an effect on the sakȋnah family lives of its congregation. Shalawat Wahidiyah is a series of prayers that are structured around the Prophet's shalawat in general, including the procedures and ethics for its practice. This study includes a field study using a sociological-philosophical approach to the mystical paradigm. The methods and implications of the sakȋnah family will be examined using sociological analysis. The research results show that there are five teachings that must be applied in everyday life, namely lillâh-billâh, li al-rasȗl-bi al-rasȗl, li al-ghauts-bi al-ghauts, yukti kulla dzȋ haqq haqqahu, and taqdȋm al-ahamm fa al-ahamm tsumma al-anfa’ fa al-anfa’. This teaching is practical guidance both externally and internally which covers all aspects, both relationships with Allah, His Messenger, and relationships between human beings in society. Congregants practicing Shalawat Wahidiyah who are active in Rejoagung, Ngoro, Jombang show that they feel better in their households, feeling more calm, peaceful and harmonious (sakȋnah).