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All Journal Belitung Nursing Journal Journal of Nursing Science Update
Susi Susilawati
Public Health Program, School of Health Science Banten, Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing

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Family Support for COVID-19 Vaccination in Older Adults: Scoping Review Riksa Wibawa Resna; Tiara Amanda; Wahyu Nofiantoro; Mustajidah Mustajidah; Dwi Meilina Ashbahna; Rachmayanti Iskandar; Susi Susilawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2023.011.01.11

Abstract

Older adults are the group that has the lowest COVID-19 vaccination coverage of all age groups. Information about the safety and side effects of vaccines is a factor that causes older adults not to be vaccinated. Family as the closest support system for older adults is vital to achieving COVID-19 Vaccination. This study aimed to explore the various types of support families provide to older adults in the COVID-19 vaccination process based on published research articles. In this scoping review, the authors used four databases, Embase, Cinahl, Cochrane, Pubmed, and Google Scholar, like other reference sources, to obtain eleven articles discussing family support for the COVID-19 vaccination process. Results Based on the study using the PRISMA diagram, seven articles were eligible with the inclusion and exclusion criteria for this scoping review; from this article, it was found that the support provided by the family during the COVID-19 vaccination process in the older adults consisted of emotional, accessibility, and informational support. Providing information accompanied by solid motivation from the family is the key to the success of the COVID-19 vaccination process in older adults. Ease of accessibility is the main supporting factor beyond the motivation and information provided by the family.
Social environment support to overcome loneliness among older adults: A scoping review Riksa Wibawa Resna; Widianti Widianti; Wahyu Nofiantoro; Rachmayanti Iskandar; Dwi Meilina Ashbahna; Royani Royani; Susi Susilawati
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.2092

Abstract

Background: Loneliness is a problem experienced by most older adults due to internal and external factors. This condition may lead to various physical and psychological health problems, including depression, sleep disturbances, stress, and suicidal ideation. Therefore, exploring social environment support to reduce loneliness is a necessity. Objective: This study aimed to identify various kinds of social support to overcome loneliness in older adults. Methods: A scoping review was performed on studies retrieved from Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane, PubMed, and Google Scholar from 2012 until early 2022. Data were analyzed according to Arksey and O’Malley’s scoping review guideline. Results: Ten studies were systematically selected from 2,410 articles. The analysis indicated that the social environment support, including family support (affection, attention, emotional, motivation, and financial support), friends (peer group, partnership, advice, and appreciation), neighbors (work around the house, society involvement, and emergency), and government support (healthcare facilities and community programs), contribute to loneliness in older adults. Conclusion: The social environment support from families, friends, neighbors, and government may potentially help older adults to reduce their loneliness but need further validation. The variables included in each component also need construct exploration. However, the study findings may serve as basic knowledge for nurses to provide interventions to prevent and reduce loneliness among older adults.
Co-Authors Dwi Meilina Ashbahna Mustajidah Mustajidah Rachmayanti Iskandar Resna, Riksa Wibawa Royani Royani Tiara Amanda Wahyu Nofiantoro Widianti Widianti