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Performance Analysis of 3 Phase Induction Motor Against Loading Using the Power Simulator (PSIM) Application Muhamad Soleh; Taryo Taryo; Arifudin Arifudin
Mestro Vol 4 No 02 (2022): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v5i02.358

Abstract

Three-phase induction motors are the most widely used type of motor in industry, induction motors are widely used as prime movers to turn loads on production machines in the industrial world. The output of a three-phase induction motor is the amount of torque to move the load. If the load torque carried by the three-phase induction motor is greater, then the three-phase induction motor will not rotate. And if the load torque carried by a three-phase induction motor is too small, this is considered excessive. In this analysis the method used by the author is the experimental method of analysis using the Power Simulator application with load data and induction motor data. Based on the analysis, it was found that Istart and Inominal on a 15 kW induction motor have different values ​​according to the torque value used, so the torque value is directly proportional to the Istart value. Meanwhile, Istart induction motors 15 kW 894.324 (15 N.m), 894.149 (25 N.m), 894.159 (60 N.m) and 45 kW induction motors 355.15 (25 N.m), 355.172 (60 N.m), 355.172 (80 N.m) and induction motors 55 kW 337.743 (30N.m), 337.76 (50N.m) and 337.761 (100N.m) Reaches 80% of full speed, torque is at its highest “pull-out torque”) and current starts to fall and is at full speed, or synchronous speed, torque and stator currents drop to zero, it can be concluded that the greater the value of the stator resistance, the smaller the value of the starting current. Keywords: Induction Motor, Torque, PSIM
Analysis of Lightning Strike Effects on Crude Oil Storage Tank Protection System at PT. Pertamina Balongan Indramayu Agus Siswanto; Junaedi Junaedi; Muhamad Soleh; Mudofar Baehaqi
Mestro Vol 4 No 01 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v5i01.367

Abstract

Main Gathering Station (MGS) Balongan Pertamina EP Asset 3 OGT is an industry engaged in the oil and gas sector by always paying attention to QHSE (Quality, Health, Safety and Environment) aspects. This industry is a national vital object categorized as a zone 1 and zone 2 hazardous area. There is a source of danger that has the potential to cause damage to equipment and people. The electrical installation used is a lightning protection system with reference to the NFPA 780-2017 standard concerning the Standard for the Installation of Lightning Protection Systems. The rolling sphere method is used to calculate the need for a lightning protection system. To calculate the need for a grounding electrode, a rod electrode grounding system is used. Construction MGS Balongan (Hazardous Construction) has a value of direct lightning strike frequency (Nd) of 0.03 lightning strikes per year with an equivalent area of building lightning strikes (Ae) of 1082.95 m2. The value (Ng) of the intensity of lightning strikes to the ground is 27.6 lightning strikes per km2 per year, the protection level is level II with a radius of 30 meters and the earth resistance value is 0.344 Ω. The design value of this calculation is in accordance with PUIL 2011 standards, namely it must be below 5Ω for the overall value of earth resistance.
Arduino Uno Based Automatic Water Faucet with Ultrasonic Sensor Arifudin Arifudin; Muhamad Soleh; Erfan Subiyanta
Mestro Vol 3 No 02 (2021): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v3i02.374

Abstract

Water is a source of life for all living things. However, currently the amount of clean water available is very limited so that it is not comparable with the increasing growth of the world's population. The saving effort that can be done is to make the best use of water. One of them is by saving bath water by controlling the water level in the water reservoir. In this final project, an automatic faucet is designed using an ultrasonic sensor, namely a sensor that will detect the presence of an object and remove or turn off water automatically with the main actuator using a servo motor. In filling the water reservoir to prevent water from overflowing, an ultrasonic sensor is used which will automatically fill when the water volume distance is not within the specified range and will also automatically stop filling when it is within the specified range. So that no more water is wasted due to user negligence.
Load Flow Analysis at Babakan Substations for Industry Growth Devolopment Using ETAP Power Station 12.6 Softwere Erfan Subiyanta; Muhammad Fadhil Aldan; Muhamad Soleh
Mestro Vol 4 No 01 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/mestro.v5i01.376

Abstract

Based on transformer loading at GI 70kV Babakan which is already 80% high bigger than capacity 30 MVA by reason there is a need for additional power supply for industrial development, one of which is the addition of PT. Longrich Indonesia for 25 MVA. With the existing condition of transformer loading at GI 70kV Babakan is currently unable to meet the power supply needs and the construction of GI 150kV Kanci is still in progress, therefore the installation of a mobile transformer at GI 70kV Babakan is intended to meet the need for additional power supply. In this study, simulating Electrical power in GI 70kV Babakan uses the ETAP Power Station 12.6 software and compares it with the results of manual calculations. Installing a Mobile Transformer with a capacity of 30 MVA at GI 70kV Babakan can increase the MVA capacity at GI 70kV Babakan so that it can meet the need for additional power supply, With the load on the mobile transformer and the daytime loading history of 48 MW and the highest load reached at 61 MW, the Mobile Transformer can be loaded with a maximum of 25 MVA. And transformers are still able to supply the area properly so there is no overload. and increase revenue through the sale of electricity.