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ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAN POTENSI EKONOMI DI PROVINSI BALI PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; Ida Ayu Gede Dyastari Saskara
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.12.NO.05.TAHUN.2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2023.v12.i05.p13

To revive the economy of the Bali Province after the Covid 19 Pandemic, regional development is needed that focuses on developing leading sectors and potential sectors. This research was conducted in 17 economic sectors in 9 regencies/cities in Bali Province during 2017-2022 using a quantitative descriptive analysis method with the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis technique and Klassen Typology. The results of the average calculation using LQ analysis show that there are 6 leading sectors in Bali Province, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries; mining and quarrying sector; processing industry sector; Health service sector and social activities; Government Administration, Defense and Compulsory Social Security sectors; and other service sectors. Based on the Tipoloi Klassen analysis, the results obtained were that the sectors included in the same leading sectors in all regencies/cities of Bali Province were agriculture, forestry and fisheries; Government Administration, Defense and Compulsory Social Security and other service sectors. The potential sector is the Mining and Quarrying sector; Procurement of Electricity and Gas; Transportation and Warehousing; Provision of Accommodation and Food and Drink; and Education services. Meanwhile, the developing sector is the real estate sector, and the underdeveloped sector is the corporate services sector and the health and social activities sector.

Pengaruh PDRB dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Kemiskinan dan IPM di Provinsi-Provinsi Indonesia Komang Jodi Wiryawan; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi
Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemawisata.v20i3.405

Public welfare is the ultimate goal of every economic development. HDI as an indicator of welfare in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year, but is very volatile. The province with the highest HDI points is DKI Jakarta province and the lowest is Papua Province. This shows that the increase has not occurred significantly and there are still disparities in several provinces in Indonesia. This research aims (1) To analyze the direct influence of GRDP and minimum wages on poverty in Indonesian provinces in 2018-2022. (2) To analyze the influence of GRDP, minimum wage and poverty directly on HDI in Indonesian provinces in 2018-2022. (3) To analyze the influence of GRDP and minimum wages on HDI indirectly through poverty in Indonesian provinces in 2018-2022. This research uses secondary data obtained from BPS publications during 2018-2022, with a total of 170 observation points. The data analysis technique used is path analysis with the help of EViews 10 software. The results of the study indicate that PDRB has a significant negative direct effect on poverty, Provincial Minimum Wage has a significant positive direct effect on poverty, both PDRB and Provincial Minimum Wage have a significant positive direct effect on the HDI, and poverty has a significant negative direct effect on the HDI. Poverty is not an intervening variable in the relationship between PDRB and the HDI, but it is an intervening variable in the relationship between Provincial Minimum Wage and the HDI. The implications of this research are that successful economic policies must integrate increases in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Minimum Wage as primary strategies to reduce poverty levels and enhance the Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesian provinces. Significant increases in GRDP contribute to poverty reduction by evenly distributing economic benefits to disadvantaged groups. Meanwhile, strengthened Minimum Wage policies can elevate worker incomes, bolster purchasing power, and improve access to education and healthcare, thereby potentially boosting HDI. Prioritising poverty reduction is crucial for enhancing overall quality of life, thereby creating better conditions for economic growth and social welfare at the provincial level

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCOME OF CIRCULAR MIGRANT WORKERS IN DENPASAR CITY Moh. Toha Alimuddin Nadir; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Denpasar is one of the cities with the fastest population growth in Bali. The availability of sufficient employment opportunities, economic centralization and the availability of educational facilities have made many people interested in making Denpasar City a migration destination. The aims of this research are: 1) to analyze the influence of the number of family dependents, working hours, education and work experience simultaneously on the income of circular migrant workers in Denpasar City, 2) to analyze the influence of the number of family dependents, working hours, education and work experience partially on the income of circular migrant workers in Denpasar City. This research was conducted in Denpasar City, Bali Province in 2024, using primary and secondary data, observation data collection methods, structured interviews, etc. were carried out. The sampling method used was a non-probability sampling method with a quota sampling technique combined with accidental sampling. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, F test and t test.The number of respondents to this research was 120 circular migrant workers in Denpasar City. Factors include the number of family dependents, working hours, education and work experience. The results of this research show that: 1) The factors of number of family dependents, working hours, education and work experience simultaneously influence the income of circular migrant workers in Denpasar City. 2) The factors of number of family dependents, working hours, education and work experience partially have a positive effect on the income of circular migrant workers in Denpasar City.

Factors Influencing The Income Of Fiber Trinket Craft Business In Bresela Village, Payangan District Dewa Ayu Eka Hari Sita; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i4.2535

Bresela Village, Payangan District is one of the centers of household craft industry in Gianyar Regency. One type of craft that is widely produced in this village is dulang craft . Most of the people of Bresela Village work as Dulang Fiber craftsmen, which is around 60 percent of the 563 heads of families in Bresela Village. However, on the other hand, there is a problem faced by the craftsmen, namely the average income between craftsmen in Bresela Village fluctuates. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of capital, labor, length of business and technology simultaneously and partially on the income of dulang fiber craft businesses in Bresela Village, Payangan District. This research was conducted in Bresela Village, Payangan District because Bresela Village is the center of the largest dulang fiber craft industry in Payangan District. The number of samples used in this study was 56, using the proportional random sampling technique . Data were collected through observation and interviews using questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that capital, labor, business period and technology simultaneously have a significant effect on the income of fiber tray craft businesses in Bresela Village, Payangan District. Partially, capital, labor and technology have a positive and significant effect on the income of fiber tray craft businesses in Bresela Village, Payangan District, while the length of business does not affect the income of fiber tray craft businesses in Bresela Village, Payangan District. The implications that must be taken are to increase capital, labor, and technology and add new innovations to the products being marketed.

HOW MOTHER'S EDUCATION SHAPE CHILDREN DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA? Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi; I Made Putra Yasa; Ni Kadek Sepiawati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Children’s development is a crucial factor in achieving the vision of Indonesia Emas 2045, particularly in fostering globally competitive human resources. One of the main challenges in realizing this vision is the high prevalence of wasting and stunting among children in Indonesia. As of 2023, the stunting prevalence in Indonesia recorded at 21.5%, indicating persistent issues with chronic malnutrition. Additionally, the wasting rate among children increased from 7.7% in 2022 to 8.5% in 2023. This research answers the question of how mother’s education can improving children's development. The research method uses quantitative analysis involving secondary data obtained from 2014 IFLS data. For the first equation, the dependent variable is stunting, measured by the height of children aged 0-5 years. For the second equation, the dependent variable is the weight of children aged 0-5 years. To ensure that the effects observed in the study are due to the independent variables of interest and not influenced by other external factors, we use some control variables, such as direct cash assistance, household income, waste management, number of household members, distance from home to healthcare facilities, area of residence (rural/urban), and ethnicity (Javanese/non-Javanese). The results of the analysis show that the mother’s education have significant and positive impact on height and weight of the children. Apart from that, the control variables of direct cash assistance, household waste management, and place of residence also have a positive effect on children's height as well as children weight. And house hold size have significant and negative relationship to height and weight of the children. This analysis shows the importance of mother’s education. Increasing mother's educational attainment can help increase family access, especially their children, to healthy nutrition, health services, hygiene and education, all of which can contribute to reducing stunting in children. There for, policy steps that support women's empowerment, such as increasing access to education and the economy for women as a mother for now and future need to be prioritized to reduce wasting and stunting of children in Indonesia.

Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata terhadap Pengangguran di Provinsi Bali I Made Putra Yasa; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi; Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa
Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemawisata.v21i1.463

The tourism sector plays an important role in the economy of Bali Province. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the number of tourist visits and length of stay on unemployment in Bali Province. This research design uses an associative quantitative method which aims to determine the relationship between the number of tourist visits and length of stay on the number of unemployed in Bali Province in 2004-2023. The number of observations in this study was 20 years. The data analysis technique in this research is to use multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that the number of tourist visits has a negative and significant effect on the number of unemployed in Bali Province in 2004-2024. Length of stay is negative and significant on the number of unemployed in Bali Province in 2004-2024. The number of unemployed in Bali Province in 2004-2024 can be explained by 73.5 percent by the variables of number of tourist visits and length of stay. Although the number of tourist visits and length of stay have a significant influence on the unemployment rate in Bali, the challenges faced in the tourism sector require a more comprehensive approach.

Institutional Quality and Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia Anak Agung Ayu Kirana Wulandari; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i2.3390

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a vital role in supporting economic growth in developing countries like Indonesia. Despite its vast market potential and abundant resources, Indonesia’s FDI inflows lag behind those of neighboring countries. This study analyzes the impact of institutional quality on FDI in Indonesia during the 2002–2023 period, focusing on six indicators: voice and accountability, political stability, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption. A quantitative approach is employed to assess the relationship between these variables. The results show that political stability and voice and accountability are the most influential factors in attracting FDI, as they foster a stable and transparent investment climate. This study emphasizes the importance of institutional reform to enhance investor confidence and support long-term economic growth.

Pengaruh Biaya Transportasi, Jarak ke Fasilitas Kesehatan, dan Intensitas Pengguna PBI JKN terhadap Beban Out-Of-Pocket Masyarakat Miskin di Kabupaten Lebak Zevi Ardiansyah Saputra; Ida Ayu Meisthya Pratiwi
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v5i1.5810

Health is a fundamental right guaranteed by the state; however, poor communities still face significant challenges in financing healthcare due to high out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures. According to the 2022 National Health Accounts (NHA) data, the OOP proportion in Indonesia reached 30.6% of total national health expenditures—exceeding the World Health Organization (WHO) safety threshold of 20%. This condition indicates that the financial burden of healthcare remains heavy, particularly for low-income groups, even though they are beneficiaries of the National Health Insurance – Contribution Assistance Recipients (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional – Penerima Bantuan Iuran or JKN-PBI). The National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) of March 2024 revealed that 51.20% of residents in Banten Province who experienced health complaints chose not to seek treatment, citing transportation costs and the long distance to healthcare facilities as primary reasons. These non-medical barriers further exacerbate the OOP burden among the poor. This study aims to analyze the influence of transportation costs, distance to healthcare facilities, and the intensity of JKN-PBI utilization on the out-of-pocket burden of poor households in Lebak Regency. The study population consists of JKN-PBI participants in Guradog Village, Curugbitung District, with a total sample of 160 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the SPSS software. The results show that, simultaneously, transportation costs, distance, and JKN-PBI utilization intensity have a significant effect on OOP. Partially, transportation costs and distance have a positive and significant effect, while JKN-PBI utilization intensity has a negative and significant effect. This study emphasizes the importance of equitable access to healthcare facilities, transportation subsidies for JKN-PBI participants in remote areas, and the enhancement of JKN utilization.

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