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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Unes Law Review Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Taqnin: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Journal Equity of Law and Governance Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam IIJSE Journal of Law & Policy Review Journal Of Legal Sustainability (JOLS)
Syofiaty Lubis
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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APRESIASI DOSEN PRODI SIYASAH FAKULTAS SYARI’AH DAN HUKUM UIN-SU MEDAN TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI ETIKA POLITIK ISLAM DALAM PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2018 Syofiaty Lubis; Syafruddin Syam
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v3i01.9536

Abstract

The simultaneous regional head elections held in 2018 were one of the largest elections that took place in Indonesia, one of which was in North Sumatra. Its implementation is certainly full of interests for the elected regional head candidates and therefore sometimes they ignore ethics in the process. Practical necessity gives the impression on politics that achieving a goal must justify all means. In Islam, political ethics must be built as a guide for leaders in order to be more sensitive to the needs and benefits of the people. The establishment of good political ethics will give the impression that the authorities uphold the values of justice. In this study, the main focus is to know the appreciation of lecturers in the Siyasah study program at the Faculty of Sharia and Law at UIN North Sumatra Medan for the implementation of Islamic political ethics which took place in the 2018 North Sumatra gubernatorial election.
Memukul Dalam Mendidik Anak, Suatu Tinjauan Dalam Hukum Kekeluargaan Islam Dan Pandangan Hukum Positif Syofiaty Lubis
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.841 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v4i2.3176

Abstract

Children are a gift given by Allah SWT. Parents are given a deposit that they must educate well about one thing or another. But it is not uncommon for parents to educate their children in the wrong way, for example by hitting their own children, not only is the child doing it right or wrong as a parent who is not allowed to beat his child. This study aims to see how the phenomenon of parents who educate their children by hitting through the views of Islamic family law and positive laws adopted in Indonesia. This research is a type of normative research that takes data sources based on library data that will be contested with existing rules and then summarized well so that readers can easily understand
The Terror of Data Dissemination Due to Online Loan Default Perspective of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (Case Study of Online Loan Customers in Medan City) Safira Safira; Syofiaty Lubis
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i1.7869

Abstract

The terror of data dissemination when customers default on online loans is indeed very troubling. Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions considers that this act violates the law. However, in its implementation in the field, the ITE Law is not very satisfactory in protecting defaulted customers from the terror of spreading data. In this study using empirical juridical methods with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of this study prove that the terror of spreading data for defaulted customers is usually done by calling emergency numbers first to hijacking galleries and distributing photos of ID cards at the time of submission and also selfies when filing. This terror is also carried out on the numbers of companies where customers work so that it is not uncommon for customers to be fired because of the terror of spreading the data. The factor of indebted customers on online loan platforms in Medan City is due to the ease of selecting loans themselves, due to urgent economic needs, and very minimal financial literacy makes loan customers always trapped in the trap of borrowers who sometimes want to leak data and threaten when billing. In its implementation in the field, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions is not carried out optimally considering the high terror of data distribution carried out by online loans currently in Indonesian technology findusia. That is, the ITE Law is indeed protecting the public from the spread of data, but in its implementation in the field the ITE Law itself is not so strong in protecting the public from the terror of spreading data. This is also because there are rubber articles that have ambiguous explanations and articles whose implementation in the field can be compromised
Pengeboran Minyak Bumi Secara Ilegal di Aceh Perspektif Fiqih Siyasah (Studi Kasus Tambang Minyak Ilegal di Aceh) Faiz Ahwal Maulana; Syofiaty Lubis
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.919

Abstract

Illegal oil drilling in Aceh from the perspective of siyasah fiqh is a violation of state law and order. Fiqa siyasah or political fiqh is a part of the science of fiqh which discusses the relationship between the government and the people, as well as procedures for governing the state. In Siyasah fiqh, the government must protect public interests and uphold justice in society. The research method used in this writing is a normative juridical type of research (legal research), namely research that focuses on examining the application of rules or norms in positive law. Drilling illegal oil wells is a criminal act, carried out by the community to produce oil using traditional drilling tools such as used pipes and used tanks, without permission from the government and without considering the risks to the surrounding environment. That law enforcement for oil drilling perpetrators does not have to wait for the activity to be classified as an extra ordinary crime.
Juridical Analysis of the Draft Law on Protection and Legal Certainty (RUU PPRT) for Female Domestic Helpers in Medan City Rizal Panjaitan; Syofiaty Lubis
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.3828

Abstract

The legal protection of domestic helpers is one at the implementation level that should be protected by the state considering that the constitution itself has guaranteed certainty, equality, and legal protection to all Indonesian citizens without excluding them. The state, as a facilitator in the private sphere, should be responsible for protecting women domestic workers by formulating comprehensive regulations along with the institutions that organize them so as to shape the sociocultural society towards a domestic worker-friendly direction. Unfortunately, the existing laws do not accommodate legal protection for female domestic workers. Their only hope now is in the Ministerial regulation, but at that level, there are still polemics such as overlapping. Based on these problems, it is necessary to reconstruct the law that answers in substance, structure, and culture. The research method used qualitatively is the PPRT Bill Approach. his research concludes that the absence of adequate legal protection for female domestic workers is due to the absence of legal recognition that can provide certainty and legal protection for them. Therefore, it is necessary to initiate legal protection for domestic workers on the basis of the Draft Law on the Protection and Legal Certainty of Female Domestic Helpers in Indonesia and especially in Medan.
Implementation of Ministry of Transportation Regarding Passenger Terminal Facilities Perspective Fiqh Siyasah Khairunnas Khairunnas; Syofiaty Lubis
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.3946

Abstract

The terminal is a component of transportation that is used to lift and lower passengers. With this terminal, those seeking transportation will find it easier and more comfortable. This research will investigate how the implementation of the Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 24 of 2021 concerning the operation of road transport passenger terminal facilities at the Amplas type A terminal and the problems that occur in the community whether the existing facilities in this terminal have been properly used both in accordance with the regulations made by the government, as well as the study according to Fiqh Siyasah. Field research is used in this form of research. The findings demonstrate that the current facilities at the Amplas type A terminal are still not being utilized correctly, with numerous facilities being inoperable or underutilized. According to the study of Fiqh Siyasah, the government, which has supplied terminal facilities, has played a part in regulating the community in order for them to have comfort and goodness.
Analisis akta kelahiran anak adopsi di tinjau dari peraturan perundang-undangan no 23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak di Mandailing Natal (di tinjau dari perspektif HAM) Laila Fatma Lubis; Syofiaty Lubis
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202322851

Abstract

Hak Asasi Manusia atau HAM ada sejak seorang manusia berada dalam kandungan, HAM merupakan seperangkat hak dasar yang harus dilindungi,. Instrument HAM adalah UU Nomor 39 Tahun 1999. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis masalah perlindungan hukum terhadap akta kelahiran anak adopsi dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah sosio yuridis, yang memandang hukum sebagai gejala sosio empirik yang teramati dalam pengalaman(Muhammad Ashri, 2018).  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif.  Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia pada hakikatnya adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh orang tua angkat, pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk memenuhi dan menjamin segala hak anak yang telah dijamin dalam konvensi hak anak dan Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 pengganti Undang-Undang No 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia kurang terimplementasi karena pemerintah belum melaksanakan kewajibannya dalam memenuhi hak-hak anak adopsi sehingga masih terjadi pelanggaran hukum terhadap anak. Dalam penelitian ini mengimplementasikan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia hendaknya orang tua bertanggung jawab penuh atas perilaku anak dan pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan yang sejalan dengan keinginan masyarakat, sehingga terwujud kesamaan persepsi antara orang tua, pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam memenuhi hak-hak anak.
Peran dinas pendidikan dalam mengatasi kasus kehamilan siswa tentang siswa persfektif fiqh siyasah M. Bima Sakti; Syofiaty Lubis
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202322853

Abstract

Siswa merupakan salah satu bagian dari masyarakat yang membutuhkan perlindungan dan perhatian secara khusus, karena seorang siswa merupakan generasi yang memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan di masa yang akan datang. Dalam Konteks siswa yang hamil pada saat menjalani pendidikan di sekolah seharusnya mendapatkan jaminan serta perlindungan untuk tetap melanjutkan pendidikannya disekolah. Namun realitanya banyak sekolah yang langsung memberikan hukuman berat bahkan pemecatan terhadap siswa tersebut dari sekolah, tentu hal ini sangatlah bertentangan dengan Amanat UUD RI pada pasal Pasal 31 ayat (1) dan (2) UUD 1945 yang menyatakan bahwa: “(1) Setiap warga Negara berhak mendapatkan pendidikan (2) Setiap warga Negara wajib mengikuti pendidikan dasar dan Pemerintah Wajib membiayainya”. Maka melalui regulasin ini Dinas Pendidikan sebagai penanggung jawab pelaksanaan pendidikan di tingkat daerah harus berperan dalam menjamin keberlangsungan pendidikan terutama bagi siswa yang hamil saat masih berstatus aktif disekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dinas pendidikan tentang siswa yang hamil dengan status aktif sebagai pelajar dan pandangannya terhadap Fiqh siyasah. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa melallui beberapa kajian teori yang ada maka peneliti menyimpulkan adapun peran dinas pendidikan sebagai berikut: 1) Menyeragamkan Tatat Tertib Sekolah, 2) Meningkatkan Supervisi serta 3) Melakukan Pembinaan terhadap Siswa yang Hamil
Pengembalian aset hasil korupsi dan penanggulangan korupsi melalui penyitaan non-conviction based asset forfeiture: tinjauan hukum Indonesia dan united nations convention against corruption (UNCAC) 2003 Rika Dwi Juliani; Syofiaty Lubis
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202322846

Abstract

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui problematika pengaturan pengembalian kerugian negara hasil tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui urgensi pembaruan penyitaan korupsi melalui non-conviction based asset forfeiture dalam pengembalian kerugian negara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan jenis pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statue approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang terbagi atas bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Data sekunder tersebut diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan studi kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya kemajuan teknologi menciptakan kemudahan bagi para pelaku untuk menjalankan tindak pidana dan menyembunyikan hasil tindak pidana tersebut dengan metode yang lebih mudah. Hal ini kemudian harus di atasi dengan adanya ketentuan hukum yang sesuai dengan keadaan saat ini dan masa yang akan datang sehingga upaya perampasan aset dapat mencapai hasil yang maksima sehingga perlu pembaruan terhadap mekanisme yang ada baik mekanisme pidana maupun perdata sehingga dapat terwujud upaya. Berdasarkan analisis normatif yang telah dilakukan, Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfetiure mempunyai potensi yang baik, yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membantu perangkat hukum di Indonesia dalam mengembalikan kerugian negara akibat tindak pidana korupsi. Mekanisme Sebagai salah satu negara yang meratifikasi konvensi tersebut, seharusnya Indonesia harus menindaklanjuti proses legislasi nasional Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana.
The Existence of the Death Penalty in Indonesia: History Debates and Legal Developments Ardhana, Rizky Owen; Lubis, Syofiaty
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/al-qanun.v4i1.21428

Abstract

Death penalty is a punishment that has long been a controversial topic in Indonesia. Although it still exists, the existence of death penalty in Indonesia has undergone various changes and discussions that evolve along with the development of society and law in this country. This abstract aims to present an overview of the existence of death penalty in Indonesia. The history of death penalty in Indonesia can be traced back to the Dutch colonial period, where this punishment was applied as part of the colonial legal system. After independence, Indonesia inherited the death penalty law from the Dutch colonizers and maintained it as one of the forms of punishment in the criminal justice system. Although still applied, the existence of the death penalty in Indonesia has drawn various criticisms from within and outside the country. Critics highlight issues such as the potential for irreparable legal errors, selective justice, and human rights violations. However, on the other hand, there is also support for the death penalty as a form of punishment that is considered effective in suppressing serious crimes and providing a deterrent effect to criminals. Over the past few years, there has been a shift in the views of the public and government in relation to the death penalty. Although it still exists, its use has become more limited and restrained. Several steps have been taken, including a moratorium on death penalty executions and revision of the Death Penalty Law. The debate on the existence of the death penalty in Indonesia also takes into account issues such as humanity, justice, and effectiveness as a punishment. Some parties argue that the abolition of the death penalty is more in line with humanitarian values and the protection of human rights, while others still maintain this punishment as a form of justice for victims of crime. Thus, the existence of the death penalty in Indonesia is a complex and evolving subject, influenced by factors such as legal developments, societal values, and pressure from the international community. Death penalty remains a challenging issue for Indonesia in finding a balance between justice, humanity, and effectiveness in law enforcement.
Co-Authors Afinzha Masar Ahmad Akbar Ardhana, Rizky Owen Budi Sastra Panjaitan Chairun Nabila Faiz Ahwal Maulana Hazrul Afendi Khairunnas Khairunnas Laila Fatma Lubis M. Bima Sakti M. Syarif Perdana Nawir Yuslem Rambe, Sullama Nikmah Rika Dwi Juliani Rizal Panjaitan Safira Safira Syafruddin Syam Tika Puspita Sari Widia Rizki