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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia
Sigit Wibowo
Universitas Proklamasi 45
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Akibat Hukum Perkawinan Campuran di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Internasional: Kewarganegaraan Anak dan Waris Nia Noviyani; Sigit Wibowo
Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Proklamasi 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30588/jhcj.v6i1.2631

Abstract

These mixed marriages have resulted in increased cross-border interactions, giving rise to various legal issues, particularly regarding children's citizenship and inheritance rights. Differences in citizenship principles and legal systems between countries have the potential to create legal openness for children from mixed marriages. The main focus of this study is to analyze the legal consequences of mixed marriages in Indonesia from the perspective of international civil law, particularly regarding the citizenship status of children and their position as heirs. The research methodology applied is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach through a literature review. An interesting finding is that Law Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship has not been fully optimal in providing legal protection through the recognition of limited dual citizenship for children from mixed marriages, but there is still potential for conflict in determining the child's personal status. Furthermore, differences in citizenship do not eliminate children's rights as heirs, although their implementation is limited by certain legal provisions. This study emphasizes the need for regulatory harmonization to ensure legal certainty and equitable protection of children's rights.
Implementasi Mediasi Elektronik dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Purwodadi: Study tentang Pasca Berlakunya Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 Ahmad Khoirul Amin; Sigit Wibowo; Lucia Setyawahyuningtyas
Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Proklamasi 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30588/jhcj.v6i1.2649

Abstract

This research seeks to evaluate the application and identify the obstacles associated with electronic mediation (e-mediation) in handling divorce proceedings at the Purwodadi Religious Court. After the introduction of Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 3 of 2022 regarding Electronic Mediation in Courts, the Purwodadi Religious Court has started to apply e-mediation as a method for resolving disputes, which is viewed as more adaptable and effective. This research adopts a normative juridical framework utilizing a legal perspective and case analyses. Information was gathered via document analysis (including PERMA, court documentation, and case records), comprehensive interviews with judges, mediators, and parties involved, along with direct observation at the Purwodadi Religious Court. The findings from this analysis indicate that the execution of electronic mediation has been conducted in alignment with the guidelines set forth in PERMA No. 3 of 2022, with a success rate of reaching a peaceful agreement of 36.3% of 215 cases in the 2023-2025 period. E-mediation has been proven to increase efficiency by shortening the average settlement time to 25 days and expanding access for parties with distance constraints. However, this implementation faces technical obstacles (internet infrastructure, digital literacy), non-technical (difficulties in building rapport, face-to-face preferences), and administrative obstacles (lack of detailed internal SOPs).
Co-Authors Ahmad Khoirul Amin Lucia Setyawahyuningtyas Nia Noviyani