Nur Chasanah
Faculty of Law, Kadiri Islamic University

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JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF RESPONSIBILITY PERPETRATOR OF THE CRIME FORGERY OF LETTERS UNDER DURESS AS AN EFFORT TO ENTER INTO SAME-SEX MARRIAGE: CASE STUDY Disna Dwi Kusuma; Emi Puasa Handayani; Nur Chasanah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

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Abstract

Background. The criminal liability of the perpetrator of forgery of letters to carry out same-sex marriages which are now starting to occur by considering the judge’s ratio decidendi. The purpose of this study is to analyze the mens rea in Article 48 of the Criminal Code on coercion against the actions of the perpetrators of verdict number 155/Pid.B/2017/PN.Pwr and number 134/Pid./2017/PN.Byl and to examine the ratio decidendi of the judge in deciding the case of forgery of letters in case number 155/Pid.B/2017/PN.Pwr and number 134/Pid./2017/PN.Byl. Research Method. This research used normative juridical methods with a statue approach and case study approach. This research using literature and regulations that relevant to the topic or research problem criminal liability for perpetrators of mail forgery. Findings. The results of the author's research on decision number 155/Pid.B/2017/PN.Pwr and decision number 134/Pid./2017/PN.Byl are that the defendant's mens rea does not fulfill the elements of Article 48 of the Criminal Code so that there are no justification and excuse reasons that make the defendant free from the charges, therefore the defendant for all his actions must be accountable. Conclusion. The judge's ratio decidendi for both decision number 155/Pid.B/2017/PN.Pwr and decision number 134/Pid./2017/PN.Byl was correct and in accordance with the legislation.  
CRIMINAL OFFENDERS WHO DO NOT UNDERGOING HEALTH QUARANTINE OBLIGATIONS AFTER RETURNING FROM ABROAD DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: JURIDICAL REVIEW Fitri Suciningtyas; Zainul Arifin; Nur Chasanah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

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Abstract

Background. Indonesia is one of the countries affected by COVID19 virus. The government as the highest policy holder has issued various regulations such as social distancing, work from home (WFH), school from home, closing several public facilities, shopping centers, and health quarantine. The problem with this policy is that many people still do not comply with obligations such as quarantine after traveling abroad. This research purpose was to determine legal offenses for criminal offenders who do not follow health quarantine obligations after returning from abroad during the covid-19 pandemic. Research Method. The research used a normative juridical approach as a literature study and developed also conceptualized as legal research. The legal concept is carried out by reviewing all legal regulations related to the legal issues addressed and based on law no 6 of 2018 concerning health quarantine. This research used descriptive analysis. Findings. The form of accountability for community actors who are not quarantined after returning from a trip abroad is regulated by Article 93 of the 2018 Act 06. Conclusion. The law states that anyone who does not comply with the Health Quarantine Regulations will be sentenced to one year in prison and/or a fine of up to IDR 100 million.
THE SPECIAL STOPPING SPACE FOR MOTORCYCLES AT SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS IN KEDIRI CITY: JURIDICAL REVIEW Amelia Okta Ariani; Emi Puasa Handayani; Nur Chasanah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.551 KB)

Abstract

Background. Traffic engineering technology is a solution to the problem of decreasing the performance of signalized intersections. Special stopping space at the signalized intersection, motorcycles can safely and easily go directly to the intersection. The research aimed to find out the basis of the law and the possible application of the special stopping space. Research Method. This research was normative research that uses a normative juridical approach, this approach is carried out by examining all laws and regulations that are related to the problem (legal issue) being studied. Findings. The legal basics for a motorbike specialized lift at a signal intersection in the city of Kediri Law number 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and transportation, and also letters from the minister of public works and public housing. Conclusion. A result of the law implementation of the special stopping space for motorbikes at the intersection of signals in the self-location of the law resulted in the birth of a legal state and the result of the law’s penalty.