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All Journal Indicators : Journal of Economic and Business Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Ascendia: Journal of Economic and Business Advancement
Wahyu Widodo
Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh FDI Spillovers Terhadap Total Factor Productivity Growth Studi Kasus Industri Pengolahan Makanan Tahun 2011-2019 Enrico Dwiki Iswanto; Wahyu Widodo
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 6, No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v6i1.162

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh FDI spillovers terhadap total factor productivity (TFP) growth dan dekomposisi dari TFP terdiri dari technical efficiency change (TEC), technological change (TC), dan scale efficiency change (SEC). Untuk menyelidiki hubungan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan dua tahap estimasi. Pertama, untuk mendekomposisi TFP menjadi TEC, TC, dan SEC menggunakan DEA berbasis pada metode Malmquist. Kedua, menggunakan model regresi linear berganda. Penelitian ini menggunakan data industri pengolahan makanan ISIC 10 tahun 2011-2019 dengan pengecualian pada tahun 2016. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel akhir sebanyak 120 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Temuan empiris penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa FDI spillovers berpengaruh positif terhadap TEC. Tetapi, FDI spillovers berdampak negatif terhadap TC. Pada periode yang diteliti belum dapat melihat pengaruh FDI spillovers terhadap TFP growth dan SEC. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa variabel kontrol insentif dan mobilitas tenaga kerja berpengaruh pada TEC dan TC. Untuk variabel kontrol size dan daya serap hanya berpengaruh pada TFP.
THE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL DEBT SERVICE ON EDUCATION ACCESS IN KENYA Pauline Chepkwisich Tarit; Wahyu Widodo
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21064522

Abstract

This study examines the effect of external debt service on access to primary education in Kenya using annual data from 1970 to 2023. The analysis applies the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model to estimate both the short-run and long-run relationships between primary school enrollment, external debt service, external debt stock, government expenditure on education, and economic growth. The findings reveal a stable long-run relationship among the variables. External debt service has a negative and statistically significant effect on primary school enrollment, suggesting that rising debt repayment obligations reduce fiscal space for education. In contrast, external debt stock shows a positive relationship with enrollment, indicating that external borrowing can support education access when allocated productively. Government expenditure on education has a positive but insignificant effect, while economic growth is negatively associated with enrollment. The results suggest that sustainable debt management and more efficient public spending are essential for protecting education access and long-term human capital development in Kenya.
Efek Perekonomian Negara (Inflasi, Upah Minimum, Konsumsi, Kurs Tukar, Investasi, dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Manufaktur di Indonesia: Pendekatan Error Correction Model (ECM) Galih Priyo Anggoro; Indah Susilowati; Abdul Rouf; Purbayu Budi Santosa; Darwanto Darwanto; Deden Dinar Iskandar; Abdul Karim; Wahyu Widodo
Journal of Economic and Business Advancement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): : September: Ascendia: Journal of Economic and Business Advancement
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/47fjcn70

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of inflation, minimum wage, household consumption, exchange rate, investment, and government expenditure on the growth of Indonesia’s manufacturing industry during the 1990–2024 period. The study employs a quantitative approach using annual time-series data consisting of 35 observations and is analyzed using the two-step Engle–Granger Error Correction Model (ECM). The Augmented Dickey–Fuller and Phillips–Perron tests indicate that all variables are integrated of order I(1), while the cointegration test confirms the existence of a long-run relationship. The estimation results show that investment has a significant positive effect on manufacturing growth, whereas government expenditure has a significant negative effect, indicating a crowding-out effect. The Error Correction Term coefficient of -1.046 (p < 0.01) confirms the adjustment mechanism toward long-run equilibrium. In the short run, changes in investment and government expenditure are the main determinants of manufacturing growth. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening the investment climate and allocating government expenditure more productively to support the growth of the manufacturing sector.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Abdul Rouf Darwanto Darwanto Deden Dinar Iskandar Enrico Dwiki Iswanto Galih Priyo Anggoro Indah Susilowati Pauline Chepkwisich Tarit Purbayu Budi Santosa