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Nickel Mining Business Problems and the Solution in Indonesia Ji Liang; Jiang Liangliang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7648

Abstract

This study reviews the problems regarding the principle of industrialization benefits in the management of nickel by mining companies in Indonesia. Nickel management carried out by mining companies must provide benefits for companies, communities, and for the country. The problems and impacts of the nickel mining industry are serious issues that must be considered by the government in relation to environmental damage and employment. For this reason, nickel management by companies based on environmental social governance and downstream programs has become a new concept in nickel management so that nickel resources in Indonesia can attract companies to do business in Indonesia and increase the level of welfare of the Indonesian people. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze related to the implementation of environmental social governance and downstream in the management of nickel by mining companies in Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the principle of industrialization benefits in managing nickel by mining companies can be realized if mining companies are able to apply the concept of environmental social governance in managing nickel. The concept of environment social governance in managing nickel does not only pay attention to the environment, but mining companies are required to pay attention to social and corporate governance in managing nickel.
The Development of Nickel-Based Smelter in the Central Sulawesi Region Case Study in Morowali District Jiang Liangliang; Ji Liang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7645

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has large nickel reserves in the world. In addition to nickel being used for export, currently the government has made it mandatory to downstream nickel domestically. In addition, the potential for nickel in Indonesia also plays a role in increasing investment for state revenue, through smelter investments. Through the policy of banning the export of nickel ore, the continuity of the supply of crude nickel in the long term for the needs of domestic smelters is maintained.In the mineral mining industry, smelters are part of the production process, minerals mined from nature are usually still mixed with other materials, requiring further processing. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The case studies raised in this research are nickel mining companies in South Sulawesi, especially in Morowali Regency, which have integrated smelter processing facilities to produce matte nickel, which have many impacts on stakeholders, especially for the environment. The benefits generated by nickel processing smelter activities to stakeholders, namely the company, government, community and the surrounding environment.the future of the Indonesian nickel smelter industry depends on precise regulations and real implementation from the government to build a highly competitive domestic smelter industry so that independence in the national energy sector can be realized.