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All Journal ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Syiska Atik Maryanti
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang
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Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Non MKJP pada PUS Jenie Palupi; Syiska Atik Maryanti; Ida Prijatni; Aisyah Zahroh Wahidiyah
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i2.267

Abstract

The family planning program is the most basic preventive health effort for women. Based on data from the East Java Provincial Health Office in 2017, 77.1% of new family planning acceptors and active family planning acceptors used non-MJKP contraception, while 23% used MJKP contraception.The high number of non-MKJP contraceptive acceptors is caused by several factors including age, education level, number of children, husband's support. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the selection of Non-MKJP contraception in the Tapen Puskesmas District of Bondowoso. This study is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach, using Simple Random Sampling with a sample consisting of 110 Non MKJP contraceptive acceptors. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The results obtained 69.1% of mothers with a healthy reproductive age category, mothers at the Senior High School (SMA) education level of 55.5%, mothers who had 2 children were 51.8%, and those who received husband's support were 80.0 %. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the age factor showed (p = 0,000), education level (p = 0,000), number of children (p = 0,000), husband's support (p = 0,000). The α value of the four factors is 0.05. Age, education level, number of children, husband's support are influenced by the high number of non-MKJP contraceptive acceptors in the work area of ​​Tapen Puskesmas, Bondowoso Regency. Government efforts have been good in suppressing birth rates by providing information about Non-MKJP contraception and making the Non-MKJP contraceptive method as one of the methods that is quite effective and able to help the success of government programs especially in the field of KB Keywords: Contraception acceptors, MKJP, Fertile Age Couples (PUS)
Hubungan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum pada Ibu Bersalin dengan Riwayat Anemia di RSD Balung Jember Cindy Maulida; Syiska Atik Maryanti; Riza Umami
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): October : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin (ACCEPTED)
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v4i4.1602

Abstract

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau kapasitas pembawa oksigen (hemoglobin) tidak mencukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologis tubuh dan biasa terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester 3 .Salah satu dampak dari anemia kehamilan pada bayi adalah asfiksia neonatorum. Terdapat 67 kasus kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 2022. Tujuan Penelitian ini menganalisa hubungan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum pada ibu bersalin dengan Riwayat anemia di RSD Balung Jember Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik korelasi, menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah ppopulasi sebanyak 136 responden dan sampel 101 responden. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu lembar checklist . Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden dengan anemia sedang melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia ringan dan asfiksia sedang sedangkan responden dengan anemia berat berat melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia sedang dan asfiksia berat sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan p value sebesar 0,001 yang berarti Ha diterima. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ibu bersalin dengan riwayat anemia terhadap angka kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSD Balung Tahun 2023. Ibu hamil dengan anemia dimungkinkan untuk melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia neonatorum,tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat melakukan edukasi sebagai upaya pecegahan terhadap anemia kehamilan agar tidak terjadi bayi lahir dengan asfiksia.
Co-Authors Aisyah Zahroh Wahidiyah Cindy Maulida Ida Prijatni Jenie Palupi Riza Umami