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All Journal Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law
Maimun Abdurrahman Amin
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syari’ah (STIS) Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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QIYAS SEBAGAI SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM Maimun Abdurrahman Amin
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STISNU Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sy.v4i2.622

Abstract

In Islamic law, qiyas is a solution offered for various legal cases that are not explicitly stated in the proposition in the sources of Islamic law. It is known that Imam Shafi'i was the originator of the concept of qiyas. In his view, various legal cases in Muslim societies that are not clearly regulated in the Qur'an or Sunnah can be resolved through qiyas, either in the form of qiyas jaly or qiyas khafi. Everyone knows that Islamic law is contained in the Koran, the prophetic traditions, the opinions of the early generations of scholars, the consensus and controversies among them, has a high intellectual capacity and sharp analysis whereby he can identify obscure facts, and can become al-Qais. The concept of qiyas consists of four elements of al-ashl, namely the original law derived from the text, al-far, or from an al-'illah. A qiyas may not go beyond the text of the main sources of Islamic law, because it is taken from existing texts.
Manajemen Majelis Adat Aceh Di Kabupaten Bireuen: Peran, Fungsi, Dan Implementasi Dalam Pelestarian Nilai-Nilai Adat Maisura; Maimun Abdurrahman Amin; Umar Dani
Kalam: Jurnal Agama dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Agama dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Aceh (LSAMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47574/kalam.v14i1.346

Abstract

The Aceh Customary Council (MAA) is a traditional institution that plays a crucial role in maintaining, preserving, and developing the traditional values ​​of the Acehnese people in accordance with Islamic law. In Bireuen Regency, the MAA plays a strategic role in strengthening cultural identity and maintaining social harmony. This study aims to analyze the management of the MAA in Bireuen Regency, focusing on its role, function, and implementation in preserving traditional values. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through literature review and document analysis related to traditional institutions. The analysis is based on management functions, including planning, organizing, implementing, and monitoring. The results indicate that the management of the MAA in Bireuen Regency has been quite effective. In terms of planning, the MAA systematically develops a traditional preservation program. In terms of organization, the MAA coordinates with the local government, traditional leaders, and community organizations. In implementation, various activities, such as customary dispute resolution, socialization of traditional values, and community development, have been carried out sustainably. Meanwhile, the supervisory function is carried out to ensure that the implementation of customary practices remains in accordance with Islamic law and social norms. However, several challenges remain, such as limited human resources, minimal budget support, and the influence of globalization on the younger generation. Therefore, institutional strengthening and program innovation are needed to ensure that customary preservation remains relevant in the modern era.
Co-Authors Maisura Umar Dani