Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara
Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia

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The relationship between the medial longitudinal arch and lower back disability among vocational school dancer Ni Putu Diyah Ayuningtiyas; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v4i1.84

Abstract

Background: Gianyar is one of the districts in Bali, Indonesia, that still maintain customs and traditions in ceremonies and rituals carried out as an implementation of culture. To support these activities, the performing arts commonly presented are traditional dance. The various foot movements in traditional dance will undoubtedly be a problem if there is a deformity in the foot. There is a phenomenon where abnormalities in the shape of the arch of the foot can potentially cause lower back disability. Deformities in the arch of the foot can affect the gait cycle, leg length, and the arrangement of the pelvic bones, which can trigger lower back pain. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the medial longitudinal arch and lower back disability in traditional dancer Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional research design conducted in December-January 2023. The study subjects were 74 students from Vocational School 3 of Sukawati. Majoring in traditional dance, aged 15 to 18 years, with a non-probability sampling technique using purposive sampling. Results: The researchers conducted anamnesis and examination according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and then observed the presence of a flat foot by measuring the Clarke angle value. The analysis used was bivariate analysis with the Spearman correlation test. The bivariate analysis results showed a significant relationship (p=0.000) between the medial longitudinal arch and lower back disability in traditional dancers at Vocational School 3 of Sukawati, with a muscular correlation strength and negative correlation coefficient value of -0.705. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the medial longitudinal arch and lower back disability in traditional dancers at Vocational School 3 of Sukawati.
The relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha; I Made Niko Winaya; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172

Abstract

Background: The elderly are individuals who experience a slow ageing process that can cause a decrease in physical function and condition. A noticeable decrease in function in the elderly is a decrease in muscle mass. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly. Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. At the research site at Puskesmas II Tabanan, the number of research subjects was 63 older people aged 60-69 years. A 30-second chair stand test measures leg muscle strength, while a timed up-and-go test measures functional mobility ability. Results: The results of the association test using Spearman's Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.535 with a p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a strong significant relationship that is negative in both variables. Conclusion: There was a strong negative significant relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly at Puskesmas II Tabanan.