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All Journal Islamic Ecomonics Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam)
Agustin Mila Arlina
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Analisis Permintaan Transportasi Umum Modern Saat Kenaikan Harga BBM Perspektif Permintaan Islam: Indonesia Ahmad Agus Hidayat; Lilik Rahmawati; Agustin Mila Arlina
Al-Iqtishod : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Al-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Kalijogo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51339/iqtis.v5i1.930

Abstract

Transportasi umum berperan penting dalam mendukung perekonomian di suatu negara. Sedangkan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) merupakan urat nadi transportasi, besaran tarif transportasi ditentukan oleh naik dan turunnya harga BBM, Akibat naiknya harga BBM mengakibatkan jasa transportasi bis antar provinsi dan ojek online menaikkan tarifnya. Secara alamiah masyarakat akan berusaha mencari solusi atas kenaikkan tersebut, pemerintah memberikan solusi berupa angkutan gratis atau pun berbayar murah guna memberi kemudahan bagi masyarakat melaui transjakarta dan MRT. Sehingga maksud dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisa permintaan jasa transportasi umum modern saat kenaikkan harga BBM perspektif permintaan Islam. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menganalisis meningkatnya permintaan transportasi umum modern saat kenaikan harga BBM dalam perspektif permintaan Islam. Kata kunci : Transportasi umum modern, permintaan, kenaikan harga BBM While Fuel Oil (BBM) is the lifeblood of transportation, the number of transportation tariffs are determined by the rise and fall of fuel prices, due to the increase in fuel prices, it has resulted in inter-provincial bus transportation services and online motorcycle taxis increasing their fares. Naturally, the community will try to find a solution to the increase, the government provides solutions in the form of free or cheap paid transportation to provide convenience for the community through Transjakarta and MRT. So the purpose of this paper is to analyze the demand for modern public transportation services when fuel prices increase from an Islamic demand perspective. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this study analyze the increasing demand for modern public transportation during the increase in fuel prices from the perspective of Islamic demand. Keywords: Modern public transport, Demand, Increase infuel.
ANALISIS EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN (Pph 21) AGUSTIN MILA ARLINA; MUSTOFA MUSTOFA; AHMAD AGUS HIDAYAT
JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jebi.v8i1.770

Abstract

Income tax (PPh 21) is a mandatory payment, related to the gain that a person receives from a person's work, service, or activity. Income tax is collected based on a progressive levy rate that adjusts the amount of the taxpayer's income, the greater the income, the greater the percentage of levy imposed. In this study, it shows that the determination of progressive income tax rates (PPh 21) is obtained from the perspective of equality and benefit, and income tax (PPh 21) achieves 3 out of 4 tax accumulation principles (dharibah) in the Islamic economy as a result of which income tax is taken from the obligatory tax allowed.
The Phenomenon of Market Distortion Practices in E-Commerce (Bai' Najasy) Agustin Mila Arlina; Lilik Rahmawati; Ahmad Agus Hidayat
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v9i1.9232

Abstract

E-commerce is one of the marketing technologies used as a platform for online buying and selling in the present time. However, in its mechanism, there are similarities with the practice of Market Distortion (bai' najasy) in e-commerce, which is prohibited in Islam. This research aims to understand the practice of Market Distortion (bai' najasy) in e-commerce from the perspective of Islamic economics. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by conducting direct research on the target audience. It is known that the phenomenon of market distortion (Ba'i Najasy) among e-commerce users in the Tanjung Village, Kedamean Subdistrict, Gresik Regency, still frequently occurs due to consumers being less selective and hasty in choosing a seller for a product. Based on interviews conducted by the researcher with 100 respondents representing the target audience, it was found that 67 of them expressed dissatisfaction with products purchased through e-commerce applications, while 17 others stated that they had been satisfied with their initial purchase but were less satisfied with their second purchase, and 16 others had not experienced what the other respondents had. This indicates the need for education among the public to selectively choose sellers on e-commerce applications.
Prinsip Manajemen Pembiayaan Lembaga Non Bank Syariah (Studi Kasus KSPPS BMT Khoiru Ummah Jawa Timur) Agustin Mila Arlina; Muhammad Yazid; Ahmad Agus Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 9, No 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i3.9712

Abstract

Islamic financial institutions are divided into two main categories: Islamic banking institutions and non-banking Islamic financial institutions. One common form of Islamic financial institution found in society is the Shariah-based Savings and Loans Cooperative, which is a microfinance institution. Shariah-based financing involves the provision of funds or receivables based on a contract or agreement between the Savings and Loans Cooperative and another party, obligating the financed party to repay the funds or receivables after a specified agreed-upon period. Regarding financing, the Shariah-based Savings and Loans Cooperative requires financial analysis to ensure that cooperative members are capable of repaying the received financing. When applying for financing at the BMT Khoiru Ummah Savings and Loans Cooperative in East Java, applicants must go through several stages in accordance with the procedures established by the BMT Khoiru Ummah Savings and Loans Cooperative. Firstly, the applicant is required to become a member by opening an account at the BMT Khoiru Ummah Savings and Loans Cooperative. Then, they follow the financing procedure, which includes submitting a financing application, undergoing administrative selection and fulfilling document requirements, undergoing a survey process, evaluation by the committee, purchasing the desired goods, entering into a contractual agreement, delivering the goods or funds, and finally making installment payments and full repayment by the members.
Co-Authors Ahmad Agus Hidayat Ahmad Agus Hidayat Lilik Rahmawati Lilik Rahmawati Muhammad Yazid Mustofa Mustofa