Megawati Atiyatunnajah
Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Islamic Inheritance Law and Its Implications on the Rights of Adopted Children in IndonesiaPerspective on Adopted Children Enforcement in The Law of Inheritance Megawati Atiyatunnajah; Sidik Setyawan
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v12i1.768

Abstract

Adoption has developed into a widespread phenomenon in the context of Indonesian society. Due to the fact that adoption affects the interests of individuals within a family, adoption has been integrated into the legal framework that regulates family relationships As a result of the way it influences individual interests within the family, it has been incorporated into the legal framework governing family relationships. Article 39 of the Child Protection Law, adoptive parents must pay attention to the best interests of the child during the process, which must also be carried out in accordance with community habits, applicable laws and regulations. There are two categories of adoption in Indonesia: domestic adoption, which occurs between Indonesian citizens, and international adoption, which involves children of Indonesian citizens who are adopted by people who are not residents of Indonesia. The research method used is known as normative juridical research. This research method is used to understand and evaluate whether a legal regulation has complied with the applicable legal principles and formal requirements set by the law. The author chooses this method because it is relevant to various fields of law and generates new ideas. According to research, the inheritance rights of indigenous Indonesians are carried out based on Islamic law in situations involving Indonesian inheritance law. Adopted children are still considered biological parents and are not entitled to inherit from their adoptive parents. The local customary law system will determine how many adopted children are entitled to inheritance. Adopted children still receive inheritance from their biological parents, not from their adoptive parents because adopted children do not inherit from their adoptive parents. Increased public awareness and stricter regulations in Indonesia regarding adoption practices can help protect the rights and interests of children and promote safer and more secure adoption practices.
Copyright Perspective in the Multiplicity of Batik Motifs as a Reflection of the National Character Identity Megawati Atiyatunnajah; Nilnarohmah
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v12i2.789

Abstract

In the face of globalization challenges, it is important to preserve cultural diversity and protect batik heritage as a symbol of national cultural identity. The copyright approach is used as a legal framework for the protection and utilization of batik works. To determine the most original identity with its uniqueness is actually impossible, as no nation in the world is completely different from others. However, the multiplicity of batik motifs can contribute to the characteristics of the Indonesian nation. Batik is a national creative work that must be preserved. The aim of this research is to analyze how the perspective of copyright can influence the understanding, recognition, and development of batik as a cultural heritage. The research method used is literature review by analyzing literature related to batik, copyright, and cultural identity. The results of this research indicate that the perspective of copyright provides important legal protection in securing the authenticity and commercialization of batik. However, copyright protection must also be balanced with efforts to maintain sustainability and social justice for traditional batik makers. This research concludes that through a proper understanding of copyright, steps can be taken to strengthen the national character identity reflected in the diversity of batik motifs. This research has significant implications for policymakers, cultural stakeholders, and society in preserving and promoting Indonesia's valuable cultural heritage. This article analyzes the relevant legal framework, including copyright laws and intellectual property protection in Indonesia. In facing the challenges of copyright infringement, this article also proposes measures to strengthen legal protection for batik motifs as part of the national character identity. It is expected that this article can provide a better understanding of the copyright perspective in the diversity of batik motifs and contribute to the development of more effective legal policies in safeguarding Indonesia's cultural heritage.  
Friksi Masyarakat dalam Inkompabilitas Pemilu dan Demokrasi Indonesia Atiyatunnajah, Megawati; Amna, Wari Syatul
Jurnal Kajian Konstitusi Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KAJIAN KONSTITUSI
Publisher : Department of Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/j.kk.v3i1.38545

Abstract

Pemilihan Umum yang dimulai di Indonesia pada tahun 1955 dan sudah beberapa diadakan pemilihan umum baik untuk pemilihan anggota legislatif maupun untuk pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dan sekarang mulai ada perkembangan dengan adanya pemilihan kepala daerah mulai dari tingkat provinsi yaitu pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur, kemudian di tingkat kabupaten dan kota ada pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati serta Walikota dan Wakil Walikota, sampai kepada desa atau dusun yang dilakukan pemilihan secara langsung. Dewasa ini tidak sedikit kita melihat banyaknya pertentangan bahkan sampai kepada perpecahan. Seharusnya pemilihan umum sebagai wujud reformasi membuat perbedaan itu sebagai persatuan bukan membuat perpecahan dan pertikaian yang berkelanjutan, sebagai contoh perbedaan calon presiden saja mulai dari Pemilu 2014 sampai sekarang masih terasa adanya perpecahan tersebut yang merusak dan mengusik persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Semboyan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika tinggal sebutan sebagai semboyan tapi tidak ada pengaplikasiannya dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bertanah air lagi. Sedikit isu dan kabar angin bisa meruntuhkan bangunan kokoh Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan memperhatikan bagaimana dampak di tengah masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan friksi dalam inkompabilitas pemilu dan demokrasi serta mencari solusi cerdas untuk masalah tersebut.Kata kunci : Friksi; Politik; Pemilu; Demokrasi.General elections began in Indonesia in 1955 and several general elections were held both for the election of members of the legislature and for the election of the President and Vice President and now there are developments with the election of regional heads starting from the provincial level, namely the election of the Governor and Deputy Governor, then in At the district and city levels, there are elections for regents and deputy regents as well as mayors and deputy mayors, right down to the village or hamlet which are directly elected. Today, not a few of us see many contradictions, even to the point of division. General elections as a form of reform should make these differences as unity, not create divisions and ongoing conflict, for example, differences in presidential candidates, starting from the 2014 election until now, there are still divisions that undermine and disturb the unity and integrity of the nation. The motto of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is just a motto but there is no application of it in the life of the nation and homeland anymore. A few rumors and rumors can undermine the solid building of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this writing is to identify and pay attention to how the impacts in society are related to friction in election and democracy incompatibilities and to find smart solutions to these problems.Keywords: Friction; Politics; Elections; Democracy.
Penyuluhan Hak Cipta dalam Mengoptimalkan Eksklusivitas Desain Kemasan Produk Pertanian di Sanggar Rojolele, Delanggu, Klaten Atiyatunnajah, Megawati; Nilnarohmah, Nilnarohmah; Marselia, Viona
Jurnal Pengabdian Seni Vol 6, No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/jps.v6i1.15076

Abstract

Sanggar Rojolele terletak di Desa Delanggu, Kabupaten Klaten dan dikelola oleh kelompok petani muda.  Produk yang dihasilkannya berupa sumber pertanian menjadikan Delanggu terkenal sebagai penghasil beras rojolele. Beras sebagai bahan baku pokok dapat diolah menjadi karak beras yang merupakan makanan tradisional. Dalam pengemasan hasil pertanian dibutuhkan desain kemasan yang menarik. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai hak cipta dalam konteks desain kemasan produk pertanian. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan langsung kepada para pelaku usaha dan desainer lokal dengan pendekatan partisipatif, yang melibatkan diskusi interaktif dan studi kasus. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam wawasan peserta tentang pentingnya hak cipta sebagai alat perlindungan hukum untuk desain kemasan mereka, serta bagaimana hal tersebut dapat mengoptimalkan eksklusivitas produk di pasar. Peserta juga mendapatkan alur tentang prosedur pendaftaran hak cipta dan manfaat ekonomis dari perlindungan hukum tersebut. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pengembangan program penyuluhan berkelanjutan yang melibatkan kerja sama antara pemerintah daerah, lembaga pendidikan tinggi, dan komunitas lokal untuk memastikan bahwa informasi mengenai hak cipta terus diperbarui dan disebarluaskan secara efektif kepada masyarakat luas. Harapannya dapat tercipta ekonomi kreatif yang tinggi di sektor pertanian Desa Delanggu. Sanggar Rojolele is located in Delanggu Village, Klaten Regency, and is managed by a group of young farmers. The village is well-known as a producer of Rojolele rice, a staple commodity that can also be processed into karak—a traditional rice-based snack. In marketing these agricultural products, appealing packaging design plays a vital role. This community engagement project aimed to enhance public understanding and awareness of copyright in the context of agricultural product packaging design. The method employed was direct outreach and counseling for local entrepreneurs and designers, using a participatory approach that included interactive discussions and case studies. The outcomes indicated a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge regarding the importance of copyright as a legal tool for protecting packaging designs and its role in optimizing product exclusivity in the marketplace. Participants also gained practical insights into copyright registration procedures and the economic advantages of such legal protection. The study recommends developing a sustainable copyright outreach program through collaboration between local government, higher education institutions, and community organizations, to ensure continuous dissemination and updating of copyright knowledge. The ultimate goal is to foster a strong creative economy within the agricultural sector of Delanggu Village.
Penyuluhan Hak Cipta dalam Mengoptimalkan Eksklusivitas Desain Kemasan Produk Pertanian di Sanggar Rojolele, Delanggu, Klaten Atiyatunnajah, Megawati; Nilnarohmah, Nilnarohmah; Marselia, Viona
Jurnal Pengabdian Seni Vol 6, No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/jps.v6i1.15076

Abstract

Sanggar Rojolele terletak di Desa Delanggu, Kabupaten Klaten dan dikelola oleh kelompok petani muda.  Produk yang dihasilkannya berupa sumber pertanian menjadikan Delanggu terkenal sebagai penghasil beras rojolele. Beras sebagai bahan baku pokok dapat diolah menjadi karak beras yang merupakan makanan tradisional. Dalam pengemasan hasil pertanian dibutuhkan desain kemasan yang menarik. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai hak cipta dalam konteks desain kemasan produk pertanian. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan langsung kepada para pelaku usaha dan desainer lokal dengan pendekatan partisipatif, yang melibatkan diskusi interaktif dan studi kasus. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam wawasan peserta tentang pentingnya hak cipta sebagai alat perlindungan hukum untuk desain kemasan mereka, serta bagaimana hal tersebut dapat mengoptimalkan eksklusivitas produk di pasar. Peserta juga mendapatkan alur tentang prosedur pendaftaran hak cipta dan manfaat ekonomis dari perlindungan hukum tersebut. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pengembangan program penyuluhan berkelanjutan yang melibatkan kerja sama antara pemerintah daerah, lembaga pendidikan tinggi, dan komunitas lokal untuk memastikan bahwa informasi mengenai hak cipta terus diperbarui dan disebarluaskan secara efektif kepada masyarakat luas. Harapannya dapat tercipta ekonomi kreatif yang tinggi di sektor pertanian Desa Delanggu. Sanggar Rojolele is located in Delanggu Village, Klaten Regency, and is managed by a group of young farmers. The village is well-known as a producer of Rojolele rice, a staple commodity that can also be processed into karak—a traditional rice-based snack. In marketing these agricultural products, appealing packaging design plays a vital role. This community engagement project aimed to enhance public understanding and awareness of copyright in the context of agricultural product packaging design. The method employed was direct outreach and counseling for local entrepreneurs and designers, using a participatory approach that included interactive discussions and case studies. The outcomes indicated a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge regarding the importance of copyright as a legal tool for protecting packaging designs and its role in optimizing product exclusivity in the marketplace. Participants also gained practical insights into copyright registration procedures and the economic advantages of such legal protection. The study recommends developing a sustainable copyright outreach program through collaboration between local government, higher education institutions, and community organizations, to ensure continuous dissemination and updating of copyright knowledge. The ultimate goal is to foster a strong creative economy within the agricultural sector of Delanggu Village.
Optimalisasi Eksklusivitas Desain Kemasan Produk Pertanian melalui Pendaftaran Hak Kekayaan Intelektual di Sanggar Rojolele Atiyatunnajah, Megawati
DeKaVe Vol 18, No 1 (2025): DeKaVe Vol. 18 No. 1 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/dkv.v18i1.13970

Abstract

Sanggar Rojolele sebagai sebuah pusat pengembangan produk pertanian, memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan nilai tambah produk melalui desain kemasan yang unik. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara mendalam proses pendaftaran hak cipta desain kemasan produk pertanian di Sanggar Rojolele, mulai dari tahap perancangan hingga memperoleh sertifikat hak cipta. Selain itu, juga mengevaluasi efektivitas program pendaftaran hak cipta yang telah dilaksanakan dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan. Dengan semakin ketatnya persaingan di pasar, perlindungan hukum atas kekayaan intelektual menjadi sangat penting. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak pendaftaran hak cipta terhadap nilai tambah produk pertanian, serta kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi para pelaku usaha dalam proses pendaftaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendaftaran hak cipta dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum yang kuat, meningkatkan daya saing produk, dan membuka peluang pasar yang lebih luas. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui studi kasus, penelitian ini menganalisis proses kreatif desain kemasan, kendala yang dihadapi dalam pendaftaran hak cipta, serta dampaknya terhadap nilai tambah produk dan daya saing petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak pendaftaran hak cipta desain kemasan produk pertanian terhadap peningkatan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan para pelaku usaha di Sanggar Rojolele. Melalui studi kasus dan analisis data, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pendaftaran hak cipta serta manfaat yang diperoleh oleh para pelaku usaha, yang mana diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan kebijakan terkait perlindungan kekayaan intelektual di sektor pertanian.