Megah Andriany
Departemen Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang

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Latihan Asertif Komunikasi Keluarga Bagi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Abigael Grace Prasetiani; Megah Andriany
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Introduction: Family communication in inmates is a problem that has not been explored much. WBP in communicating with family experiences obstacles, family communication in WBP is important to reduce the occurrence of recidivism. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of assertive training in assertive communication. Methods: The method used is a one-group test design, with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection process is that all respondents are asked to fill out a communication questionnaire before the application intervention, namely assertive training. After being given assertive training, respondents will be given a questionnaire again. Results: The result of this application is an increase of 33% in assertive communication in WBP, and 40% of WBP need partial assistance and 40% need to be fully assisted. Discussion: Assertive training is very effective and can help improve the ability of WBP to do assertive communication, assertive communication can improve interpersonal relationships, especially with families so that divorce does not occur. In addition, assertive communication adds confidence and reduces anxiety and stress. Conclusion: Assertive training is effective for improving communication in WBP, assertive training needs to be developed further by adding monitoring and evaluation.
Kesehatan Mental Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Berdasarkan Tingkat Kualitas Hidup: an overview Prystia Riana Putri; Artika Nurrahima; Megah Andriany
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v13i1.221

Abstract

Abstrak. Perubahan standar kehidupan Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan (WBP) yang tidak sesuai dengan target pencapaian memberikan pengaruh terhadap kesehatan mental khususnya kualitas hidup. Namun, penelitian yang membahas mengenai kualitas hidup berdasarkan empat domain (fisik, psikologis, hubungan sosial, dan lingkungan) di Lapas belum tersedia sehingga penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk melihat gambaran kualitas hidup WBP. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 100 WBP laki-laki yang didapatkan melalui teknik systemic random sampling di salah satu Lapas Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2019. Menghuni Lapas maksimal 18 bulan, tidak mendapat kunjungan keluarga secara langsung menjadi kriteria penentuan sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas hidup berdasarkan domain fisik WBP 63%, psikologis 63%, hubungan sosial 56%, dan lingkungan 50%. Simpulan yang dapat diambil adalah bahwa kesehatan mental WBP dapat dilihat dari gambaran kualitas hidup. Hasil penelitian ini akan memudahkan perawat komunitas dalam menentukan masalah dan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat dalam menangani permasalahan di Lapas.Kata kunci: Penjara, perawat Lapas, kualitas hidup, warga binaan. Mental Health Prisoners Based On Quality Of Life: An Overview Abstract. Changes in prisoners living standards that did not accordance with the achievement targets have an impact on mental health especially their quality of life. However, research that discusses the quality of life based on four domains (physical, psychological, social relations, and environment) in prison is not yet available so this research needs to be done to see an overview of prisoners quality of life. This study used a cross sectional design with 100 male prisoners as sample that obtained through systemic random sampling techniques in one of Central Java Prison in 2019. Inhabiting the prison for a maximum of 18 months, no direct family visits were the criteria for determining the sample. The instrument used in this study was WHOQOL-BREF. The results showed that quality of life was based on the physical domain of WBP 63%, psychological 63%, social relations 56%, and environment 50%. The conclusion is mental health can be know from quality of life overview. This research can facilitate community nurses in determining problems and appropriate nursing interventions in dealing with quality of life problems in correctional institutions. Keywords: Correctional nursing, inmates, prison, quality of life