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Saufa Yarah
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Computer Science & IT Health Professions Public Health

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Kontribusi Peran Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Pencegahan Speech Delay pada Balita : Studi Kasus Puskesmas Baiturrahman Banda Aceh Cut Rahmi Muharrina Ami; Saufa Yarah; Cut Meurah Intan Enn Elvandary
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i3.613

Abstract

Language development is one of the important aspects of child development. Especially during toddlerhood. Speech and language skills greatly influence social interaction, cognitive development, and children's readiness to enter formal education. However, in recent years, cases of speech delay in toddlers have been increasing, both nationally and locally. Speech delay is characterized by delays in a child's speech compared to their normal developmental stages. The purpose of this study is to explain how health workers at the Baiturrahman Health Center contribute to preventing speech delay in toddlers. The research design is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The study sample was 94 people with total sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is the role of health workers and the dependent variable is speech delay. This research data was processed with Stata 15 application to see the meaning. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between the role of health workers on the prevention of speech delay in children under five at the Baiturrahman Health Center in Banda Aceh with a p-value of 0.003. Health workers have a significant contribution in preventing speech delay, but further support is needed in the form of training and cross-sector collaboration. Keywords: Delay, Health Center, Toddler, Speech Delay
Peran Paritas Terhadap Status Gizi Ibu Hamil : Studi Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik di Puskesmas Lhoknga Kabuparen Aceh Besar Cut Rahmi Muharrina; Saufa Yarah; Muliani
Jurnal Serambi Kesehatan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3: Agustus 2026
Publisher : Serambi Sains Nusantara

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Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah gizi yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan pertumbuhan janin. Paritas menjadi salah satu karakteristik obstetri yang penting dikaji karena kehamilan dan persalinan berulang dapat memengaruhi pemulihan cadangan energi dan zat gizi ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran paritas terhadap status gizi ibu hamil berdasarkan kejadian KEK di Puskesmas Lhoknga Aceh Besar. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik cross-sectional. Populasi dan sampel berjumlah 35 ibu hamil trimester I–III pada Juli–Agustus 2024 yang dipilih dengan total sampling. Status KEK ditentukan melalui pengukuran lingkar lengan atas (LILA), dengan batas <23,5 cm. Paritas dikategorikan menjadi primipara, multipara, dan grandemultipara. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan 7 responden (20,0%) mengalami KEK. Proporsi KEK pada primipara sebesar 50,0%, multipara 4,2%, dan grandemultipara 66,7%. Uji Chi-Square menghasilkan p=0,002. Dengan demikian, paritas memiliki keterkaitan bermakna dengan status gizi ibu hamil berdasarkan kejadian KEK. Skrining LILA, konseling gizi, perencanaan kehamilan, dan pemantauan ibu dengan riwayat persalinan berulang perlu diperkuat
Co-Authors Cut Meurah Intan Enn Elvandary Cut Rahmi Muharrina Cut Rahmi Muharrina Ami Muliani