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Student science literacy ability in Basidiomycota material content aspect Salwa Rezeqi; Novayanti Gultom
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v5i2.16020

Abstract

This research was conducted in relation to the demands of the 21st century, namely the ability to solve every problem encountered, with the measurement of scientific literacy skills in content aspects can overcome problems in everyday life for students. The research aims to determine scientific literacy skills in aspects of student content on the Basidiomycota topic. This research was conducted at the Biology Department, FMIPA, Medan State University. The population of this study were all 122 students of the Biology Study Program class of 2021 at Medan State University. The sample of this research is 31 people using purposive sampling technique. The research design is quantitative descriptive. The results of research on scientific literacy abilities on aspects of student content on the Basidiomycota topic are in the conceptual science literacy category with an average percentage of 78.02%. The results of this study indicate that the conceptual scientific literacy category of students is still at the stage of understanding the Basidiomycota topic conceptually or in general and does not yet have a specific understanding. These results can be improved by looking for accurate references to journals and books in order to better understand the Basidiomycota topic so that their scientific literacy skills reach the category of multidimensional scientific literacy.Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan berkaitan dengan tuntutan abad 21 yaitu kemampuan untuk menyelesaikan setiap permasalahan yang dihadapi, dengan adanya pengukuran kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek konten dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari bagi mahasiswa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek konten mahasiswa pada topik Basidiomycota. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Negeri Medan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi Biologi angkatan 2021 Universitas Negeri Medan yang berjumlah 122 orang. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 31 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek konten mahasiswa topik Basidiomycota dalam kategori literasi sains konseptual dengan persentase rata-rata 78,02%. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan kategori literasi sains konseptual mahasiswa masih pada tahap mengerti topik Basidiomycota secara konsep atau secara umum dan belum memiliki pemahaman secara spesifik. Hasil tersebut dapat ditingkatkan dengan mencari referensi jurnal dan buku yang akurat agar semakin memahami topik Basidiomycota sehingga kemampuan literasi sainsnya mencapai kategori literasi sains multidimensi.
Literatur Review: Kajian Tanaman Obat Untuk Mengatasi Penyakit Sistem Saraf Pusat di Indonesia Marina Azzahra Nasution; Novayanti Gultom; Melva Silitonga
Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science Vol. 6 No. 1 April 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/symbiotic.v6i1.167

Abstract

Various health disorders related to the central nervous system have a major impact on humans. Various health disorders related to the central nervous system are Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, epilepsy, mental and anxiety disorders in the form of stress, depression. In the consumption of excessive drugs, of course, it will provide sustainable side effects or that the effect of dependence in its use. The utilization of medicinal plants used to overcome various diseases of the central nervous system is one of the alternatives used by the community both in the roots, stems, leaves and other plant parts. Based on the description above, this study aims to examine medicinal plants that are useful for central nervous system disorders such as stress, depression, Parkinson's disease, alzherzair and various other central nervous system disorders.The research method used in this study is an online search or literature study. Based on the results of the literature review, it can be concluded that medicinal plants that are useful for overcoming diseases of the central nervous system are Nutmeg Seeds (Myristica fragrans Houtt), Fennel Fruit (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.), Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam.), Bacopa monnieri, Bacopa monnieri, and Bacopa monnieri. ), Bacopa monnieri, Centella asiatica, Curcuma longa, Cyperus rotundus, Morinda citrifolia, Withania somnifera , Amethyst Flower (Datura metel Linn), Turmeric Rhizome (Curcuma longa L), Ethanol extract of Senna spectabilis (DC), Essential Oil of Basil Leaves (Ocimum basilicum L).